Rotating Feed Chute Layout for Uniform Coffee Infusion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coffee dispensing machines face challenges in achieving optimal and repeatable beverage quality due to non-uniform coffee powder distribution, increased maintenance costs, and the need for multiple infusion chambers to accommodate different coffee volumes, leading to inconsistent extraction and wear on machine components.

Innovation Solution

A dispensing apparatus with a cylindrical infusion chamber and a rotating feed chute, where the positions of the chamber, piston, and chute are adjusted based on the selected beverage type to ensure uniform coffee distribution, allowing for efficient preparation of various coffee volumes using a single chamber, and a computer program to optimize these positions for optimal coffee extraction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single infusion chamber is used for all coffee types, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision of coffee distribution becomes difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of infusion chambersVSAvoidcoffee powder distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The feed chute is made rotatable relative to the infusion chamber, allowing dynamic adjustment of the coffee feeding position. The chute can rotate to different angular positions depending on the coffee type being prepared, enabling uniform distribution of varying coffee amounts into the same chamber without requiring multiple fixed chambers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the angular position parameter of the feed chute based on the selected coffee type. By adjusting this geometric parameter, the coffee powder is directed to different radial positions within the chamber, optimizing distribution for various coffee volumes from espresso to American coffee

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple infusion chambers are used to accommodate different coffee amounts, then manufacturing precision for different beverage types is improved, but device complexity and maintenance costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeverage quality consistencyVSAvoidnumber of infusion chambers
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single infusion chamber is designed to handle multiple coffee types by combining it with a rotatable feed chute. The chamber serves universal purposes for preparing various beverages from espresso to American coffee, eliminating the need for multiple specialized chambers while maintaining beverage quality consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The rotatable feed chute provides dynamic positioning capability, allowing the same chamber to be optimized for different coffee amounts by changing the feeding angle, thereby achieving multi-functionality with a single chamber

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If ground coffee is fed by gravity into the infusion chamber, then ease of operation is improved, but manufacturing precision of coffee distribution deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoffee feeding simplicityVSAvoidcoffee powder distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The feed chute is designed to rotate dynamically during the coffee feeding process. As coffee is fed by gravity, the chute rotates to different angular positions, distributing the coffee powder uniformly across the chamber bottom. This combines the simplicity of gravity feeding with the precision of controlled distribution through rotational movement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures uniform coffee distribution and consistent beverage quality across different volumes, reducing maintenance costs and wear on machine components, while allowing for efficient preparation of a wide range of coffee types using a single infusion chamber.

Implementation Method 1

ground coffee is measured and inserted, by gravity, into an infusion chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

compressing the coffee measure inside the infusion chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 3

feeding the heated water into the infusion chamber to prepare and dispense the coffee

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfusion: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS10130207B2Process and apparatus for preparing and dispensing coffee
Publication Date: 2018.11.20 RHEAVENDORS IND SPA
  • US10130207B2 patent drawing
  • US10130207B2 patent drawing
  • US10130207B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A process for preparing coffee in a dispensing apparatus is described, the apparatus (1) having a feed chute (6) mounted on the supporting frame (2) and being able to rotate with respect to said frame in order to feed the ground coffee to the infusion chamber (3), wherein the feed chute (6) and the infusion chamber (3) are positioned so as to obtain a desired distribution of ground coffee in the chamber (3).