Rotating Fluorescent Exciter for Adjustable LED Color Temperature

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Solution Overview

Problem

Lighting devices using LEDs face reduced lifespan and illuminance due to heat retention, and existing solutions do not effectively address the need for adjustable color temperature and quality in lighting applications.

Innovation Solution

A lighting device design incorporating a light emitting device with an optical exciter that includes yellow, green, and red fluorescent materials, where the optical exciter moves over the light emitting device, allowing for variation in color temperature through different configurations of fluorescent materials and their ratios on rotating plates or layers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the optical exciter is fixed over the light emitting device, then the structure is simple, but the color temperature cannot be adjusted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor temperature adjustmentVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical exciter is made movable relative to the light emitting device through rotation, allowing dynamic adjustment of color temperature. The exciter can rotate to different positions to select different fluorescent materials, transforming a static structure into a dynamic one that adapts to different lighting requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The optical exciter is divided into multiple segments or zones, each containing different fluorescent materials (yellow, green, red). By rotating the exciter to bring different segments into position over the light emitting device, different color temperatures are achieved, effectively segmenting the color temperature control function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If heat is not readily radiated, then the LED life span and illuminance are reduced, but adding heat radiation structures increases device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveLED life spanVSAvoidheat radiation structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical exciter serves multiple functions: it converts light to different color temperatures and simultaneously acts as a heat radiation structure. By making the exciter rotatable and positioning it to receive heat from the LED, it performs both optical and thermal management functions, reducing the need for separate heat dissipation components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat radiation function is merged with the optical excitation function. The optical exciter is positioned and configured to receive heat from the light emitting device while performing its primary function of converting light to different color temperatures, combining two functions into a single component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the emission of light with varying color temperatures, improving the quality and longevity of LED lighting by effectively managing heat through enhanced heat radiation and adjustable optical properties.

Implementation Method 1

an optical exciter which is disposed over the light emitting device and emits light excited by the light emitted from the light emitting device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Data Source

PatentUS9039217B2Lighting device
Publication Date: 2015.05.26 SUZHOU LEKIN SEMICON CO LTD
  • US9039217B2 patent drawing
  • US9039217B2 patent drawing
  • US9039217B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting device may be provided that includes: a light emitting device; and an optical exciter which is disposed over the light emitting device and emits light excited by the light emitted from the light emitting device, wherein the optical exciter includes at least one of a yellow fluorescent material, a green fluorescent material and a red fluorescent material, wherein the optical exciter moves over the light emitting device, and wherein a color temperature of the light emitted from the optical exciter varies according to the movement of the optical exciter.