Rotating Gas Distribution Bushing for Stirring Arrangement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional gas supply devices for stirring arrangements are complex, costly, and inefficient, with separate components requiring rigid supports to prevent flow-induced oscillations, and often interfere with the primary tasks of stirring, such as mixing and heat transfer.

Innovation Solution

A rotating distribution bushing with co-rotating outlet lines that discharge gas directly near the stirring blades, allowing targeted gas release and simplifying the structure by integrating a central stationary supply line with a rotating distribution bushing and outlet lines, eliminating the need for external supports and reducing material costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional gas supply devices with separate components and rigid supports are used, then gas can be supplied to the stirring body, but the device complexity increases and material costs rise due to the need for multiple components and supports to prevent flow-induced oscillations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas supply stabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gas supply device merges the distribution bushing and outlet lines into a single integrated rotating assembly that rotates with the stirring body hub. This eliminates the need for separate stationary supply lines and multiple discrete components, reducing structural complexity while maintaining reliable gas supply to the stirring blades.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The gas supply system transitions from a static configuration with rigid supports to a dynamic rotating assembly. The distribution bushing and outlet lines rotate together with the stirring body, eliminating flow-induced oscillations without requiring additional support structures, thereby simplifying the overall device design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If gas is supplied via stationarily installed supply lines below or on the sides of the stirring body, then gas can be distributed, but the gas is supplied at a relatively large distance from the stirring body reducing dispersal efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas supply stabilityVSAvoidgas dispersal efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The gas supply system rotates with the stirring body, bringing the outlet lines into immediate proximity of the stirring blades. This dynamic positioning enables gas to be supplied directly at the point of need, significantly improving dispersal efficiency compared to stationary supply lines positioned at a distance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Gas is supplied locally at the immediate vicinity of each stirring blade through co-rotating outlet lines positioned within the volume swept by the stirring body. This localized gas supply optimizes the interaction between gas and fluid at the blade-gas interface, enhancing dispersal efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If outlet openings are arranged within the volume swept by the stirring body or in immediate outflow zones, then gas dispersal is optimized, but the risk of interfering with primary stirring tasks increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas dispersal efficiencyVSAvoidstirring task performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Gas is supplied at localized positions within the volume swept by the stirring body through outlet openings arranged on the co-rotating outlet lines. This localized supply occurs at the immediate vicinity of the stirring blades where gas dispersal is most effective, while the co-rotating design ensures gas is introduced in sync with blade passage, preventing interference with stirring tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The outlet lines and their openings rotate synchronously with the stirring body, dynamically positioning the gas discharge points within the optimal zones for dispersal. This dynamic coordination ensures gas is released at the correct locations and times, maximizing dispersal efficiency without disrupting the stirring action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If multiple separate components with rigid supports are used for gas supply, then gas can be supplied reliably, but the manufacturing cost increases due to the need for expensive materials to prevent corrosion and flow-induced oscillations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas supply stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The gas supply device combines the distribution bushing, outlet lines, and support structure into a single integrated rotating assembly. This merger eliminates the need for multiple separate components requiring individual corrosion protection and support structures, significantly reducing material costs and simplifying manufacturing while maintaining reliable gas supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a cost-effective, compact, and efficient gas supply system that optimally disperses gas without interfering with the primary tasks of the stirring arrangement, enhancing reaction conditions by allowing precise control over gas flow direction and location.

Implementation Method 1

the stirring arrangement is distinguished in that the gas supply device includes a distribution bushing which rotates with the hub of the stirring body and which has an interior space for receiving the gas, wherein the interior space is in fluid communication with co-rotating outlet lines, and outlet openings of the outlet lines are arranged in immediate vicinity of the stirring blades and within the volume swept by the stirring body or in the immediate outflow zones and discharge the gas at desired locations in the corresponding desired flow direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDispersion:

Data Source

PatentUS8894047B2Stirring arrangement
Publication Date: 2014.11.25 EKATO RUHR & MISCHTECHN
  • US8894047B2 patent drawing
  • US8894047B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a stirring arrangement having a rotating stirring body (2) for stirring fluids. The stirring body (2) has stirring blades (4) attached on a stirring body hub (3). The stirring body further includes a gas supply device (5) supplying a gas, such as air, for dispersing with the stirring body (2). The gas supply device (5) includes a distribution bushing (6) which rotates with the hub (3) of the stirring body (2) and has an interior for receiving the gas. The distribution bushing (6) and the interior thereof are in fluid communication with co-rotating outlet lines (7). Outlet openings of the outlet lines (7) are disposed in the immediate vicinity of the stirring blades (4) and within the volume swept by the stirring body (2) or in the immediate outflow zones, and discharge the gas at respective desired locations in the corresponding desired flow direction.