Rotating Guide Collapsible Structure for Dome Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing collapsible structures lack a versatile and efficient mechanism to transform between retracted and protruded configurations, limiting their application in various fields such as exercise systems, construction, and portable shelters.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus featuring guides on a base that allows members to translate via these guides, changing from a retracted to a protruded configuration through rotation, with a coupler and superstructure forming diverse dome shapes, and a locking mechanism for secure configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If existing collapsible structures use simple folding or bending mechanisms, then the device complexity is reduced, but the transformation efficiency and structural versatility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidtransformation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The structure is divided into multiple rigid members connected by joints, with guides segmented along the transformation path. This segmentation allows each component to perform a specific function (members provide structural integrity, guides constrain motion paths) while collectively achieving efficient transformation between configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The structure transitions from a static folded state to a dynamic transformation process using guided rotation mechanisms. The guides enable controlled rotational motion of members about axes, allowing the structure to dynamically reconfigure between retracted and protruded states while maintaining structural integrity during transition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If existing collapsible structures use simple folding mechanisms, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the adaptability and application versatility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidapplication versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The guided rotation mechanism serves multiple functions: it enables transformation between configurations, maintains structural integrity during transition, controls the transformation path, and allows adaptation to different applications (exercise systems, roofing, concrete forms) by adjusting guide geometry and member arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The structure utilizes rotational motion about axes perpendicular to the base plane, adding a dimensional aspect to the transformation that goes beyond simple planar folding. This dimensional change enables diverse dome shapes and configurations while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through standardized guide and member components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If existing collapsible structures use flexible bending members, then the device complexity is reduced, but the stability and orientation maintenance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanism complexityVSAvoidorientation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The guides are pre-configured with specific geometries that define the transformation path before the actual transformation occurs. This preliminary arrangement of guides ensures that members follow predetermined rotation axes and paths, maintaining stable orientation and position throughout the transformation process while keeping the mechanism relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The guides act as intermediary elements between the rigid members and the transformation motion. These guides mediate the transformation by constraining member movement to specific paths and rotation axes, providing stability and orientation control without requiring complex active control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Device complexity

If existing collapsible structures transform without guided rotation, then the device complexity is reduced, but the precision of configuration transformation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanism complexityVSAvoidconfiguration precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The guides are designed to self-constrain the transformation motion through their geometry, eliminating the need for external control mechanisms. As members translate and rotate within the guides, the guide geometry automatically ensures precise transformation paths and final configurations, achieving high precision without adding significant mechanism complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient transformation between configurations, supporting diverse applications by maintaining orientation and position, with adjustable stiffness and maximum protrusion distance, suitable for exercise systems and other uses like roofing and concrete forms.

Implementation Method 1

Such a member's material elasticity may cause the protrusion of the member when the opposite ends of the member are rotated to the inner ends of the guides

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8905054B2Protrusive structure apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.12.09 ACTIVBODY INC
  • US8905054B2 patent drawing
  • US8905054B2 patent drawing
  • US8905054B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure relates to an apparatus configured to transform from a retracted configuration to a protruded configuration, and vice versa, by rotating via one or more guides disposed on a base. The apparatus may be formed in different sizes, from various materials depending on the intended use of the apparatus. In some implementations, the apparatus may include one or more of guides, a base, one or more members, a coupler, and/or other components.