Rotating Ice Bucket Discharge Slope to Prevent Ice Loss

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ice crushing devices in refrigerators face issues such as ice cubes falling out due to shaking, iron chips contaminating the ice, and clogging from piled crushed ice, leading to reduced functionality and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The design includes a housing assembly with an ice-discharging plate featuring a slope adjacent to the discharge port to prevent ice cubes from falling, a gear system with bevel gears for compact and efficient power transmission, and an ice agitating mechanism to prevent ice cubes from freezing together, along with a gear box to contain iron chips and impurities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the ice bucket is made rotatable to facilitate ice discharge, then ice discharge convenience is improved, but ice cubes may fall out during door opening/closing due to shaking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice discharge convenienceVSAvoidice cube stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by designing a slope structure on the ice discharging plate that creates a potential barrier before ice cubes can fall out. The slope is positioned such that ice cubes must overcome gravitational potential energy to pass through, preventing accidental discharge during door shaking while maintaining intentional discharge capability when the bucket rotates to the discharge position

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Power

If traditional gear mechanisms are used to drive the ice bucket, then power transmission is achieved, but iron chips contaminate the ice cubes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmissionVSAvoidice cube contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the harmful element (iron chips from gear wear) by replacing the traditional gear mechanism with a magnetic drive system. The driver assembly uses a motor to rotate a driving plate that directly contacts or magnetically couples with the ice bucket, eliminating intermediate gears and their associated wear particles that would contaminate the ice cubes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical gear transmission system with a direct magnetic or friction-driven rotation system. The driver assembly converts motor rotation directly to ice bucket rotation without mechanical gear intermediaries, substituting a cleaner transmission method that avoids iron chip generation and contamination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If crushed ice piles at the bottom of the ice bucket, then ice crushing capacity is improved, but motive power transmission is blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice crushing capacityVSAvoidmotive power transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the ice bucket rotatable rather than stationary. This rotation creates dynamic movement that prevents crushed ice from statically piling up and blocking the discharge path. The rotating motion continuously redistributes ice and maintains open pathways for ice cube ejection, ensuring sustained motor performance without clogging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Quantity of substance

If ice cubes are stored in the ice bucket for long periods, then storage capacity is improved, but ice cubes freeze together and require agitation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice storage capacityVSAvoidice agitation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the rotatable ice bucket design to dynamically prevent ice cube adhesion during storage. The rotation creates intermittent movement and air circulation that reduces prolonged contact between ice cubes, minimizing freezing together without requiring separate agitation mechanisms. The same rotation that enables discharge also serves as a storage maintenance function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents ice cubes from falling during door opening/closing, reduces contamination from iron chips, and improves ice crushing efficiency by preventing clogging and sticking, enhancing the reliability and performance of the ice crushing device.

Implementation Method 1

a slope is disposed on the ice-discharging plate at a position adjacent to the ice-discharging port and along a rotary ice discharge direction, and the slope is located on an ice discharge side of the ice-discharging plate and disposed uphill

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS11448443B2Ice crushing device and refrigerator
Publication Date: 2022.09.20 HAIER SMART HOME CO LTD
  • US11448443B2 patent drawing
  • US11448443B2 patent drawing
  • US11448443B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ice crushing device and a refrigerator, the ice crushing device comprising: a housing assembly comprises a housing and an ice bucket supported in the housing; a driver for driving the ice bucket to rotate, at least a portion of the driver being mounted in the housing; an ice crusher disposed in the ice bucket; the housing assembly further comprises an ice-discharging plate provided at a bottom of the ice bucket, the ice-discharging plate is provided with an ice-discharging port communicated with the ice bucket, ice cubes are discharged out of the ice-discharging port after being crushed in the ice bucket by the ice crusher, a slope is disposed on the ice-discharging plate at a position adjacent to the ice-discharging port and along a rotary ice discharge direction, and the slope is located on an ice discharge side of the ice-discharging plate and disposed uphill.