Rotating Light Field Sub-Displays for 3D Image Replication
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional two-dimensional displays cannot accurately replicate the light field of natural objects, limiting their ability to create a compelling three-dimensional representation.
Innovation Solution
The development of display apparatuses that include a rotatable structure with multiple light field sub-displays, a motor to rotate the structure, and a processor to map and illuminate the sub-displays based on a stored light field image, allowing for the creation of a three-dimensional representation by simulating different viewing directions and focal depths.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If conventional two-dimensional displays are used, then the display structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the ability to accurately replicate the light field of natural objects is limited
Solution Approach 1:
The display is divided into multiple light field sub-displays arranged in a circular array, each sub-display responsible for a specific angular segment of the light field. This segmentation allows accurate replication of light field properties while keeping each individual sub-display relatively simple in structure.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent transitions from conventional two-dimensional display to a three-dimensional light field display by adding the angular dimension. Multiple sub-displays are arranged circumferentially to emit light in different directions, creating a volumetric light field that accurately represents natural objects.
2Measurement precision
If multiple light field sub-displays are used to create three-dimensional representation, then the light field replication accuracy is improved, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
Multiple light field sub-displays are merged into a single rotatable structure that rotates as one unit. This combining approach reduces the overall system complexity compared to having multiple independently controlled displays, while still achieving accurate three-dimensional light field replication through the coordinated rotation and selective illumination of sub-displays.
Solution Approach 2:
The rotatable structure performs periodic rotation to sequentially position different light field sub-displays at the active display location. This periodic action allows a limited number of physical sub-displays to create the effect of multiple simultaneous displays, reducing the total number of components needed.
3Adaptability or versatility
If the rotatable structure with multiple sub-displays is implemented, then the field of view and perception at various angles are improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
Each light field sub-display is designed as a universal module that can function at any position in the circular array. The identical design of all sub-displays simplifies manufacturing, as the same component can be produced in quantity and assembled in different positions to achieve comprehensive viewing angle coverage.
Data Source
AI summary
Apparatuses and methods for displaying a 3-D representation of an object are described. Apparatuses can include a rotatable structure, motor, and multiple light field sub-displays disposed on the rotatable structure. The apparatuses can store a light field image to be displayed, the light field image providing multiple different views of the object at different viewing directions. A processor can drive the motor to rotate the rotatable structure and map the light field image to each of the light field sub-displays based in part on the rotation angle, and illuminate the light field sub-displays based in part on the mapped light field image. The apparatuses can include a display panel configured to be viewed from a fiducial viewing direction, where the display panel is curved out of a plane that is perpendicular to the fiducial viewing direction, and a plurality of light field sub-displays disposed on the display panel.


