Rotating Masking Cover for Multi-Symbol Vehicle Garnish Lighting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern vehicles face challenges in implementing numerous symbols within a limited area of the garnish without compromising aesthetics, which impairs user convenience due to the lack of effective methods for illuminating and displaying various program functions.

Innovation Solution

A lighting device for vehicles featuring a masking cover with variable pattern portions that rotate to selectively illuminate different shapes, a touch sensor to detect pressure, and a fixed lighting unit with a light guide, allowing multiple symbols to be displayed in one area by adjusting the masking cover's position, enabling users to easily select programs with minimal motion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If multiple symbols are illuminated in a limited area of the garnish, then user convenience is improved, but the aesthetic feature of the garnish is impaired

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidaesthetic feature
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The masking cover is designed to be rotatable, allowing dynamic reconfiguration of symbol patterns. This enables multiple different symbol arrangements to be displayed in the same limited area, improving user convenience for selecting various programs while maintaining aesthetic appeal through rotational movement rather than expanding the static display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adds the rotational dimension to the garnish display system. Instead of merely expanding the two-dimensional area to fit more symbols, the masking cover rotates to present different symbol patterns sequentially, effectively utilizing the third dimension (rotation) to accommodate multiple symbols without compromising the limited garnish area's aesthetics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If a masking cover with variable pattern portions is rotated to display multiple symbols, then the quantity of displayable symbols is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequantity of displayable symbolsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The masking cover integrates multiple functions into a single component: it serves as both the display surface for symbols and the rotating mechanism for switching between different symbol patterns. The variable pattern portions are directly formed on the masking cover itself, eliminating the need for separate movable symbol elements and reducing overall device complexity while still enabling multiple symbols to be displayed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the masking cover is disposed in different positions to illuminate symbols, then the versatility of the lighting device is improved, but the ease of operation is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveversatility of lighting deviceVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The masking cover is designed to rotate through predetermined positions (first, second, and third positions) to illuminate different symbols. This periodic rotational action allows the system to cycle through multiple symbol options, providing versatility for displaying various program functions. The touch sensor enables users to easily trigger these periodic rotations without requiring complex manual positioning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances user convenience by allowing multiple symbols to be illuminated in one area, enabling seamless selection of vehicle programs with small user motions, thus improving the overall user experience.

Implementation Method 1

a light source disposed inside the masking cover and disposed to face an inner surface of the garnish, wherein the masking cover includes a plurality of variable pattern portions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 2

a touch sensor disposed inside the garnish and disposed between the garnish and the masking cover to detect a pressure applied to the garnish

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure detection:

Data Source

PatentUS11872933B1Lighting device for vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.01.16 HYUNDAI MOBIS CO LTD
  • US11872933B1 patent drawing
  • US11872933B1 patent drawing
  • US11872933B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The lighting device for a vehicle includes a masking cover disposed inside a garnish, and a light source disposed inside the masking cover and disposed to face an inner surface of the garnish, wherein the masking cover includes a plurality of variable pattern portions provided to have different shapes and selectively disposed in a position where at least one of the plurality of variable pattern portions faces the garnish when the masking cover is rotated.