Rotating Paw Selector for Poultry Carcass Correlation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional paw holding and correlation systems in poultry processing plants face challenges in maintaining the correlation between poultry paws and carcasses due to long and expensive belt systems, which often result in the disposal of good paws and difficulties in tracking, especially when the evisceration line stretches or stops.

Innovation Solution

A paw selector system comprising a rotatable tray with inner and outer walls, tray dividing walls, and a stationary annular tray bottom with voids, allowing paws to be rotated and sorted into designated receptacles based on acceptance or rejection, with a control system to manage rotation speed and tracking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a long belt conveyor system is used to hold and correlate paws with carcasses, then the correlation tracking capability is improved, but the system complexity and installation cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrelation tracking capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The paw holding system is divided into multiple discrete trays arranged vertically, each tray being an independent unit that can be individually managed. This segmentation allows the system to maintain correlation tracking without requiring a single long continuous belt, thereby reducing overall system complexity while preserving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a horizontal belt conveyor layout to a vertical stacked tray configuration. By utilizing the vertical dimension, the patent achieves the necessary paw holding capacity and correlation tracking without the extensive horizontal space and complexity of a long belt system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If a long belt conveyor system is installed to maintain paw correlation, then the tracking capability is improved, but the installation space requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrelation tracking capabilityVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reconfigures the system from a horizontal expansion model to a vertical stacking model. Multiple trays are stacked one above another, utilizing vertical space instead of horizontal space. This dimensional change maintains the correlation tracking capability while dramatically reducing the floor space required for installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If a long picking line is used to extend the processing capacity, then the productivity is improved, but the maintenance difficulty and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capacityVSAvoidmaintenance difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The picking line capacity is achieved through multiple independent trays rather than a single long continuous line. Each tray is a discrete, easily accessible unit that can be independently maintained or replaced, significantly reducing maintenance difficulty compared to a long continuous belt system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses multiple trays that can operate in sequence, providing the necessary processing capacity through repeated use of compact, maintainable units rather than requiring an excessively long single-pass line that would be difficult to maintain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

4Quantity of substance

If conventional belt systems are used to hold paws, then the paw holding capacity is maintained, but the correlation between paws and birds is lost due to line stretching and stopping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaw holding capacityVSAvoidcorrelation maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the paw holding system into discrete, numbered trays, each tray's position and contents can be independently tracked. This segmentation prevents correlation loss even if the overall system experiences stretching or stopping, as each tray unit maintains its identity and associated paw information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates adjustable and movable tray configurations that can adapt to line speed changes and stopping conditions. The dynamic capability allows trays to be repositioned or held in place as needed, maintaining paw-bird correlation despite variations in line operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9907315B2Paw selector system and method
Publication Date: 2018.03.06 HARBEN GROVER S
  • US9907315B2 patent drawing
  • US9907315B2 patent drawing
  • US9907315B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A paw selector for maintaining poultry paws in an ordered, indexed manner so that each paw can be matched with the carcass from which it was removed is provided. The paw selector has a tray coupled to a rotatable shaft. Rotation of the shaft causes the walls of the tray to rotate, thereby urging paws on the tray over a stationary tray bottom. Upon reaching a void in the tray bottom, the paws drop through the void on a lower tray or into a predetermined receptacle for further processing. At least on sensor can maintain correlation between the paw and the carcass from which it was removed for disposal of any rejected paws.