Rotating Pump Mount for Compressor Oil Return Under Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transportation enclosures for temperature-sensitive items face challenges in maintaining desired temperatures due to extreme ambient conditions, and existing cooling systems may not adequately address these issues, particularly when subjected to shock and vibration during transport.

Innovation Solution

A transportation enclosure equipped with a rotating pump mount and shock-absorbing supports, featuring a heating/cooling system that includes a coil surrounding the product carrier, a refrigeration system with a compressor, and lightweight yet high-strength supports to absorb shock and promote airflow, ensuring efficient operation and temperature control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a refrigeration system with compressor is used for active cooling, then temperature control capability is improved, but oil return and starvation issues occur under extreme ambient conditions and shock/vibration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control capabilityVSAvoidoil return and starvation issues
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pump mount is designed to rotate dynamically in response to shock and vibration events. The rotating mechanism allows the pump to self-adjust its orientation and position during transportation, enabling the refrigeration system to maintain reliable operation and proper oil return under varying ambient conditions and shock/vibration exposure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If shock-absorbing supports are added to protect against shock and vibration, then protection capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshock and vibration protectionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shock-absorbing support structure is merged with the pump mount assembly. The support structure serves dual functions: protecting the pump from shock and vibration damage while also providing the rotational mechanism for the pump mount. This integration reduces overall device complexity by combining multiple functions into a single unified structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The support structure is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as both a shock-absorbing element and a rotational mount for the pump. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining protection capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Weight of moving object

If lightweight supports are used to reduce overall weight, then weight is reduced, but shock absorption capability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall weightVSAvoidshock absorption capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure utilizes composite materials that provide high strength-to-weight ratio. These composite materials enable the lightweight support to maintain adequate shock absorption capability while significantly reducing the overall weight of the transportation device. The rotating mechanism also contributes by allowing the pump to self-position, reducing the need for overly robust (and heavy) fixed mounting structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively maintains a setpoint temperature for temperature-sensitive items during transport by addressing oil return and starvation issues in the refrigerant compressor, while also absorbing shock and vibration to prevent damage and maintain thermal stability.

Implementation Method 1

lightweight yet high-strength supports to absorb shock and promote airflow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShock absorption: Damping

Implementation Method 2

shock-absorbing supports, featuring a heating/cooling system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

a coil surrounding the product carrier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 4

promote airflow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 5

refrigeration system with a compressor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 6

heating/cooling system that includes a coil surrounding the product carrier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat absorption/release: Latent Heat

Data Source

PatentUS11391503B2Rotating pump mount and support for transportation enclosure
Publication Date: 2022.07.19 AT HOME HEALTH INC
  • US11391503B2 patent drawing
  • US11391503B2 patent drawing
  • US11391503B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pump mount for a product transportation and storage enclosure can include a stationary bracket secured to one or more of the walls of the housing, a rotating bracket configured to support the pump, a pump manifold, and a rotating manifold.