Rotating Rail Casket Lowering Device for Single-Operator Gravesite Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional casket transport and lowering systems require at least four people to safely and efficiently transport and lower a casket into a gravesite, posing risks of injury and being costly due to manual labor and complex procedures.

Innovation Solution

A casket transport and lowering device system featuring a rotating frame with extendable rails and a carriage that supports a lowering device, allowing the system to be positioned directly over the gravesite for single-person operation, utilizing either manual or motorized movement to align and lower the casket into the ground.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional manual methods are used to transport and lower the casket, then the casket can be lowered into the gravesite, but at least four people are required which increases labor costs and risk of injury

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of people requiredVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical carrying with a motorized propulsion system. A motor mounted on the carriage propels it along the rails, substituting human physical effort with automated mechanical power. This allows a single operator to control the system instead of requiring four people to manually carry the casket.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a rail system as an intermediary mechanism between the transport vehicle and the gravesite. The carriage travels along fixed rails that extend from the vehicle to the grave location, providing a guided pathway that enables precise positioning with minimal human effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If manual carrying methods are used, then the casket can be positioned at the gravesite, but the process is time-consuming and exposes personnel to injury risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety of personnelVSAvoidtime required for operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The motorized propulsion system eliminates the need for multiple personnel to manually carry the heavy casket, thereby reducing exposure to injury risks associated with manual handling. The automated system provides controlled, steady movement that is safer than rushed manual operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The rails are pre-positioned and the carriage is prepared in advance on the transport vehicle. When arrival at the gravesite is approached, the rails are extended and the carriage is ready to immediately begin its journey, eliminating setup delays and reducing overall operation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If a metal frame with ground supports is used, then the casket can be lowered, but the equipment is complex and requires substantial manual handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of equipmentVSAvoidease of positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into modular components: a transport vehicle, an extendable rail system, and a separate carriage that carries the lowering device. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies positioning, as the carriage can be precisely guided along the rails to the exact location needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rail system transitions from a static metal frame to a dynamic, extendable structure. The rails can be extended or repositioned as needed, providing adaptability to different gravesite locations while maintaining structural support. This dynamic capability reduces the need for complex fixed infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10272009B2Casket transport and lowering device system
Publication Date: 2019.04.30 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE DEPT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
  • US10272009B2 patent drawing
  • US10272009B2 patent drawing
  • US10272009B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A casket transport and lowering device system is presented. The system includes a transportable frame with extendable rails configured to rotate and extend out over a gravesite. The extendable rails may also include an end rail and one or more extendable feet. The transportable frame may also be protected inside an exterior housing. The system also includes a carriage that rolls along the extendable rails into a position directly over the top of the gravesite. The carriage supports a lowering device upon which the casket rests. When the carriage is positioned over the gravesite, the lowering device is also positioned to lower the casket into the grave.