Rotating Reflecting Optical Element for Illuminator Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for automatically acquiring optically encoded information face challenges in generating a thin and concentrated light stripe for high-speed image acquisition, leading to misalignment issues between the illuminator and sensor, which reduces efficiency and increases exposure time.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a rotating reflecting optical element with a second focus, allowing for optimal alignment between the light beam and sensor, and is divided into multiple sections with independent rotation, ensuring uniform illumination and minimizing misalignment effects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a thin and concentrated light stripe is generated to maximize signal intensity and reduce exposure time, then the reading speed is improved, but the alignment between illuminator and sensor becomes extremely difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereading speedVSAvoidalignment operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces adjustable optical elements (deflecting mirrors or prisms) that can be dynamically positioned to align the light stripe with the sensor. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the system to maintain optimal alignment even when using thin, concentrated light stripes for high-speed reading, resolving the contradiction between reading speed and alignment ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs optical tracking systems that continuously monitor the position of the light stripe and sensor, providing feedback for automatic alignment adjustment. This feedback mechanism ensures that the thin light stripe remains precisely aligned with the sensor field of view, enabling high-speed reading without sacrificing alignment stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Duration of action of moving object

If the light stripe is made thinner to freeze the moving support image, then the exposure time is reduced, but the field of view of the sensor falls outside the peak intensity of the light stripe, reducing system efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexposure timeVSAvoidlight intensity loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses adjustable optical elements that can dynamically reposition the light stripe to match the sensor's field of view. This ensures that even with thin light stripes used for short exposure times, the peak intensity remains centered on the sensor, preventing energy loss while maintaining the ability to freeze moving supports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs optical elements that can change the spatial parameters (position, angle, focus) of the light stripe to optimize its overlap with the sensor field of view. By dynamically adjusting these parameters, the system maintains maximum light intensity delivery to the sensor while using thin stripes for short exposure times to freeze motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Area of stationary object

If deflecting mirrors are added to optimize space requirements and direct the field of view, then the system becomes more complex, but the alignment precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace requirementsVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates optical tracking systems that provide continuous feedback on the position and orientation of deflecting mirrors and the sensor. This feedback enables automatic adjustment of the mirrors to maintain precise alignment, reducing the manufacturing precision requirements while still achieving compact space utilization through the deflecting mirror arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration maximizes light intensity and uniformity along the sensor's field of view, enhancing reading depth and reducing system complexity and alignment costs.

Implementation Method 1

at least one reflecting optical element associated with said at least one linear light source and suitable for reflecting a light beam emitted by said at least one light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

said reflecting optical element having at least one first focus, said linear light source being arranged within an area surrounding said first focus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFocusing: Focusing

Data Source

PatentEP2281264B1System for automatically acquiring optically coded information, illuminator for said system and method for aligning with each other optical components of the system.
Publication Date: 2013.07.31 DATALOGIC IP TECH
  • EP2281264B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2281264B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2281264B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An illuminating device for a system for automatically acquiring optically encoded information, comprising at least one illuminating element (1), said at least one illuminating element (1) comprising at least one linear light source (2) extending along a first direction, at least one reflecting optical element (3) associated with, said at least one linear light source (2) and suitable for reflecting a light beam (L) emitted by said at least one light source (2), said optical element having at least one first focus (P), said linear light source (2) being arranged within an area surrounding said first focus (P), the illuminating device further comprises rotating means (6; I1 8; 9, 10) suitable for rotating said at least one reflecting optical element (3) with respect to said at least one first focus (F), with a rotation centre arranged within a further area surrounding said at least one first focus (F).