Rotating Reflector Flame Simulator for Realistic Flickering Effect

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies fail to create a realistic and visually appealing three-dimensional simulation of a flame that mimics the stochastic changes in real flames.

Innovation Solution

A device comprising a light source, a rotating reflector with intermittent reflecting elements, and a semi-transparent image screen produces a realistic flickering flame effect by selectively reflecting light onto the screen, creating a three-dimensional simulation of a flame.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a static light source and screen are used, then the device structure is simple, but the flame simulation realism is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame simulation realismVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by introducing a rotating reflector that continuously changes the reflection pattern of light onto the screen. The reflector rotates to create time-varying flame-like patterns, transforming a static optical system into a dynamic one that simulates the stochastic nature of real flames.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating reflector implements periodic action by continuously rotating to create repeating yet stochastic flame patterns. The periodic rotation of the reflector generates the flickering effect characteristic of real flames, with each rotation cycle producing variations in light intensity and pattern distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Reliability

If a rotating reflector with intermittent reflecting elements is used, then the flame flickering effect is realistic, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame flickering realismVSAvoidreflector structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflector is segmented into multiple discrete reflecting elements arranged in specific patterns on the rotating surface. These segmented reflecting elements create distinct light reflection zones that, when rotated, generate the stochastic flickering patterns characteristic of real flames.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating reflector acts as an intermediary between the light source and the screen. It modulates the light from the source through its rotation and patterned reflecting elements, transforming uniform light into stochastic flame-like patterns before projecting them onto the screen.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If light is selectively reflected onto the screen, then the three-dimensional flame simulation is achieved, but the light distribution control becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethree-dimensional simulation qualityVSAvoidlight distribution control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves three-dimensional flame simulation by adding temporal dimension through rotation. The rotating reflector creates time-varying light patterns that simulate the third dimension of flame depth and movement, transforming a two-dimensional screen display into a perceived three-dimensional flame effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system controls light distribution by changing parameters of the rotating reflector, including rotation speed, reflecting element patterns, and their positions on the rotating surface. These parameter changes enable dynamic control of light intensity, distribution, and pattern characteristics to simulate different flame conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively generates a realistic and visually appealing three-dimensional flame simulation that mimics the stochastic changes of real flames, enhancing the visual experience through selective light reflection and 3D projection.

Implementation Method 1

The light from the light source is reflected onto the image screen by the reflecting pieces as the rotating surface is rotated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11326751B2Flame simulating device and method
Publication Date: 2022.05.10 JIANG XIANGDONG
  • US11326751B2 patent drawing
  • US11326751B2 patent drawing
  • US11326751B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flame simulating device has a light source which is reflected by a rotating device which has mirrors which are spaced apart. The spaced apart mirrors rotate, and thus provide a selective reflection, at some points reflecting during time and at other points not reflecting during time. This produces a flickering effect. The flickering effect is shown through a cut out in the shape of the flame, to display a simulated flame devi effect. The display screen for the simulated effect can be a part mirror, and can display, for example, an artificial log mixed in with the flame effect.