Rotating Sidewall Spraying Device for Uniform Liquid Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing spraying devices for cleaning materials in automatic production lines, such as TFT-LCD manufacturing, suffer from poor liquid uniformity and cleaning effectiveness due to fixed or sinusoidal spraying trajectories, leading to inadequate cleaning and increased device wear from unnecessary vibrations.

Innovation Solution

A spraying device with a rotating sidewall featuring multiple sets of staggered spraying holes and an elongated spraying spout that aligns with different sets of holes during rotation, allowing for uniform liquid distribution across varying areas and reducing wear through controlled movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a stationary spraying device with fixed spraying holes is used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the liquid spraying uniformity is poor and the cleaning effect is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidliquid spraying uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the stationary spraying device into a dynamic one by enabling the sidewall to rotate or swing relative to the spraying spout. This dynamic movement allows the spraying spout to align with different sets of spraying holes at different times, creating variable spraying trajectories that improve liquid distribution uniformity across the material surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Area of stationary object

If a swing-type spraying device is used to improve spraying coverage, then the liquid can reach more areas, but the spraying trajectory becomes sinusoidal causing poor uniformity and large vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespraying coverage areaVSAvoidliquid spraying uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the spraying holes into multiple sets arranged along the circumference of the rotating sidewall. Each set contains multiple spraying holes positioned at different locations. By rotating the sidewall, the system selectively activates different sets of holes, creating a segmented spraying pattern that covers a larger area while maintaining uniformity through controlled alignment with the infusion channel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the sinusoidal swing motion with a controlled rotation or swinging motion of the entire sidewall assembly. This dynamic adjustment allows the spraying spout to align precisely with different sets of spraying holes, creating more uniform spray trajectories that cover larger areas without the harmful vibrations of traditional swing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Area of stationary object

If a swing-type spraying device is used to expand spraying coverage, then more areas can be cleaned, but the device experiences large vibrations during acceleration and deceleration affecting product yield

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespraying coverage areaVSAvoidvibration impact on products
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a controlled rotation or swinging mechanism for the sidewall that can operate smoothly without abrupt acceleration or deceleration. The rotating sidewall aligns with the spraying spout in a controlled manner, allowing the system to expand coverage area while minimizing vibrations that could affect product quality and yield.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Area of stationary object

If a swing-type spraying device is used to improve spraying coverage, then the spraying area increases, but the device experiences larger wear due to continual swinging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespraying coverage areaVSAvoiddevice service life
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a controlled rotation or swinging mechanism for the sidewall that reduces mechanical stress and wear. The rotation-based approach allows for smoother operation compared to traditional swing mechanisms, extending the service life of the spraying device while maintaining the ability to cover larger spraying areas through the circumferential arrangement of multiple spraying hole sets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device achieves improved liquid uniformity and cleaning efficacy by aligning the spraying spout with different sets of holes, reducing product yield impact from vibrations, and minimizing device wear through controlled rotation without acceleration or deceleration.

Implementation Method 1

liquid in the reservoir enter the spraying pipe through the open end of the spraying pipe, and is sprayed onto the material to be cleaned through the spraying holes of the spraying pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow through staggered spraying holes: Fluid Spray

Data Source

PatentUS10307772B2Spraying device
Publication Date: 2019.06.04 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10307772B2 patent drawing
  • US10307772B2 patent drawing
  • US10307772B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A spraying device, which includes a spraying mechanism and a rotating mechanism is disclosed. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating sidewall, which sidewall is provided with multiple sets of spraying holes arranged along the circumference of the rotating sidewall. Each set of spraying holes includes a plurality of spraying holes, and the spraying holes of at least two adjacent sets of spraying holes are arranged in a staggered arrangement. The spraying mechanism includes an infusion channel, the sidewall of which is provided with a spraying spout. The infusion channel extends along the inside of the rotating sidewall, the rotating sidewall being configured to rotate or swing with respect to the spraying spout of the infusion channel.