Rotating Vessel Cooling Mixer for Wear Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooling mixers experience wear on vessel walls, contamination, and inefficient cooling due to limited use of the inner wall surface, along with complex cleaning processes, especially when switching between materials.

Innovation Solution

A cooling mixer with a turnably supported vessel driven by a motor, allowing the entire inner wall to be used as a cooling surface, eliminating the need for mixing tools and optimizing the use of the cylindrical jacket surface for cooling, and enabling easy pivoting for filling and emptying.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If motor-driven mixing tools are used to circulate the mixture in known cooling mixers, then the mixture can be cooled during circulation, but wear occurs on the vessel walls and the mixture can be contaminated by rubbing-off material

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidwear and contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of rotating the mixing tools within a stationary vessel, the invention inverts the approach by making the vessel itself rotatable while the mixing tools remain stationary. This eliminates the harmful wear and contamination caused by rotating tools contacting the vessel walls, while still achieving effective circulation and cooling of the mixture through the rotation of the vessel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention segments the cooling function from the circulation function. The vessel rotation provides circulation without contact wear, while stationary mixing tools provide gentle mixing. This segmentation eliminates the harmful interaction between rotating tools and vessel walls that causes wear and contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the outlet connector piece is placed on the cooled wall of the vessel, then the mixture can be expelled, but the placement area does not contribute to cooling and cooling surface is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial expulsionVSAvoidcooling surface area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention makes the vessel rotatable, transforming the static cooling surface into a dynamic one. As the vessel rotates, different portions of the inner wall sequentially contact the mixture, effectively utilizing the entire inner wall surface for cooling. The outlet connector remains stationary but the rotating vessel ensures continuous cooling coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If the mixing vessel has a fixed geometry with attachment connector pieces, then the mixer can be assembled, but a portion of the mixture cannot be emptied completely and remains in the mixing vessel requiring expensive cleaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevessel assemblyVSAvoidcleaning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable vessel design dynamically changes the position of the outlet connector during operation. By rotating the vessel to different angular positions, the outlet can be oriented downward to facilitate complete emptying of the mixture, eliminating residual material that would otherwise require expensive cleaning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Device complexity

If only part of the inner wall is used for cooling in known mixers, then the structure is simple, but cooling efficiency is reduced and processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling structureVSAvoidcooling speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces rotation of the vessel to dynamically utilize the entire inner wall surface for cooling. This dynamic approach maximizes the cooling surface area without increasing structural complexity, as the same vessel wall serves the cooling function throughout its rotation, thereby improving cooling efficiency and reducing processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances cooling efficiency, reduces contamination, and simplifies the cleaning process by utilizing the entire inner wall for thermal treatment, ensuring uniform cooling and faster processing times.

Implementation Method 1

The vessel is designed with a dual wall, with cold water being channeled into or through the channels forming the dual wall. Therefore a part of a cooling channel forms the interior wall of the vessel, with the product for mixing being fed past this cooled wall section during the mixing process.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

In the course of the mixing process the particle mixture is heated by friction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction heating: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS8979354B2Mixing machine
Publication Date: 2015.03.17 HERFELD GMBH & CO KG
  • US8979354B2 patent drawing
  • US8979354B2 patent drawing
  • US8979354B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mixer 1 for thermal treatment of a material for mixing consisting of solid particles comprises a mixing vessel 2 for admitting the material for mixing. The vessel 2 has at least one thermal medium channel that with its surface gets at least partially in contact with the solid particles to be heat-treated, through which thermal treatment media are fed when the mixer 1 is in operation. Additionally, the mixer 1 has available a device for circulating the material for mixing found in the container 2. The container 2 is turnably supported about an axis R that penetrates the two front sides 7, 20. A motorized drive 17, 18, 18.1 serves as a circulating device to turn the container 2.