Rotation Unit With Axial Holding and Replaceable Conveying Member

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rotation units face issues with phase shifts and difficulty in attaching and replacing conveying force applying units due to the use of materials with varying degrees of flexibility, leading to potential misalignment and reduced versatility.

Innovation Solution

A rotation unit design featuring a holding unit with a shaft hole that fixes to the rotation shaft by sliding in the axis direction, allowing for attachment and detachment of the conveying force applying unit in a direction crossing the axis, using a base portion with a fitting hole and contact part that deforms for easy installation and replacement, and incorporating a fixing unit to secure the unit to the shaft.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the impeller boss is made elastic to widen the opening portion for attaching the tongue piece portion, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to phase shift of the impeller boss with respect to the shaft

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attaching tongue piece portionVSAvoidphase stability of impeller boss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the impeller structure into three separate components: the shaft, the impeller boss (made of rigid material), and the tongue piece portion (made of elastic material). This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently - the boss can be rigid for phase stability while the tongue piece can be elastic for ease of attachment, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing ease and phase stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies different material properties to different parts of the system. The impeller boss is made of rigid material (metal or hard resin) to maintain phase stability, while only the tongue piece portion is made of elastic material to provide ease of attachment. This local differentiation of material quality resolves the contradiction by applying elasticity only where needed for attachment while maintaining rigidity where phase stability is critical.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If the tongue piece portion is made of soft elastic material, then the ease of operation is improved for attachment, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates due to difficulty in controlling phase position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attachmentVSAvoidphase position control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the structure into a rigid boss and a soft tongue piece, the invention allows the boss to provide precise phase positioning while the tongue piece provides easy attachment. The rigid boss maintains manufacturing precision for phase control, while the elastic tongue piece enhances ease of operation during attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies soft elastic material only to the tongue piece portion where ease of attachment is needed, while the boss remains rigid for precise phase positioning. This local application of different material qualities resolves the contradiction between ease of operation and manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If the opening portion of the impeller boss is widened to attach the tongue piece portion, then the adaptability is improved, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates due to deformation of the elastic boss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability of attachment structureVSAvoiddimensional accuracy of boss
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention separates the attachment function (tongue piece portion) from the structural support function (impeller boss). The boss maintains its dimensional accuracy and does not need to be widened, while the tongue piece portion provides the adaptability for attachment. This segmentation resolves the contradiction between adaptability and manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention makes only the tongue piece portion elastic to provide adaptability for attachment, while the boss remains rigid to maintain manufacturing precision. The elastic material is applied locally where adaptability is needed without compromising the dimensional accuracy of the rigid boss structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design suppresses phase shifts, enhances versatility by allowing common use across different apparatus specifications, and simplifies the replacement process while maintaining reliable conveying force application.

Implementation Method 1

a holding unit provided between the rotation shaft and the conveying force applying unit, and configured to hold the conveying force applying unit... the holding unit includes a shaft hole through which the rotation shaft passes, and is fixed in a state of being attached to the rotation shaft by sliding in an axis direction of the rotation shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

the base portion provided with a fitting hole that fits an outer circumference of the holding unit and an opening portion in communication with the fitting hole... the base portion is configured to deform

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12441572B2Rotation unit, post-processing device, and conveying force applying member
Publication Date: 2025.10.14 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US12441572B2 patent drawing
  • US12441572B2 patent drawing
  • US12441572B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A holding unit of a rotation unit includes a shaft hole through which a rotation shaft passes, and is fixed in a state of being attached to the rotation shaft by sliding in an axis direction of the rotation shaft. A conveying force applying unit includes a base portion provided with a fitting hole that fits an outer circumference of the holding unit and an opening portion in communication with the fitting hole, and a contact part provided to the base portion. The base portion is configured to deform, and the conveying force applying unit is configured to be attached to and detached from the holding unit via the opening portion in a direction crossing the axis direction of the rotation shaft.