Rotational Halogen Lamp Socket for Stable Contact

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional halogen lamps used for semiconductor wafer heating require significant force for replacement, leading to potential breakage, uneven heating due to unstable terminal connections, and difficulty in ensuring complete insertion, causing variations in heat generation among lamps.

Innovation Solution

A power supply socket design featuring a first holder part, a second holder part, and a spring member with a third hole that allows the terminal to pass through, enabling easy attachment and removal by rotating the halogen lamp, providing a secure and stable contact through a biasing force, reducing the risk of breakage and ensuring uniform heating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the terminal is inserted straight into the power supply socket to ensure stable contact, then electrical connection stability is improved, but the force required for attachment and removal increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection stabilityVSAvoidforce required for attachment and removal
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the insertion direction from linear (straight in) to rotational (turning motion). The terminal is inserted through holes extending in a direction different from the insertion direction, and then rotated 90 degrees to engage with the external electrode terminals. This dimensional change from linear to rotational motion reduces the attachment force while maintaining connection stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a spring member that provides elastic force to maintain contact between the terminal and external electrode terminals. The spring member allows for dynamic adjustment and compensation, ensuring stable electrical connection while reducing the force needed for initial attachment and removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the terminal is inserted deeply into the socket to ensure complete contact, then electrical connection reliability is improved, but the risk of breakage or crack increases due to excessive force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidresistance to breakage or crack
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The rotational insertion mechanism allows the terminal to engage with the external electrode terminals through a turning motion rather than forcing it straight in. This reduces the risk of breakage or cracking while ensuring complete contact and reliable electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The spring member provides elastic cushioning that prevents excessive force from being applied to the terminal during attachment. The spring absorbs and distributes the force, protecting the terminal from breakage or cracking while ensuring proper engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Volume of moving object

If the socket hole is made narrow to maintain compact structure, then device compactness is improved, but visual confirmation of terminal insertion becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesocket compactnessVSAvoidvisual confirmation of terminal insertion
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the change in orientation of the terminal during rotation to provide visual feedback. As the terminal rotates 90 degrees during insertion, its position and orientation change become visible, allowing operators to confirm proper insertion without needing to see deep into the narrow socket hole.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

4Ease of operation

If the terminal insertion depth varies among lamps to facilitate easy replacement, then ease of operation is improved, but uniformity of heat generation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of lamp replacementVSAvoiduniformity of heat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The rotational insertion mechanism ensures that all terminals are inserted to the same depth and orientation through a standardized 90-degree rotation motion. This eliminates variations in insertion depth that would occur with manual linear insertion, ensuring uniform electrical contact area and consistent heat generation across all lamps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The spring member provides consistent elastic force that ensures uniform contact pressure and electrical connection for all terminals, regardless of minor variations in insertion timing or operator force. This maintains uniform heat generation while allowing easy lamp replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy and secure attachment of halogen lamps, minimizing the force required for correct installation, reducing the likelihood of breakage, and ensuring consistent heat distribution across multiple lamps, thus addressing the issues of uneven heating and terminal instability.

Implementation Method 1

a spring member accommodated at a position between the first hole and the second hole and having a third hole that allows the terminal to pass through... the terminal being turned after being inserted into the second hole, whereby the terminal moves inside the first hole, the second hole, and the third hole, and is fixed when the terminal reaches an outer edge portion of the third hole of the spring member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10476221B2Power supply socket for halogen lamp, and halogen lamp
Publication Date: 2019.11.12 USHIO LIGHTING INC
  • US10476221B2 patent drawing
  • US10476221B2 patent drawing
  • US10476221B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To provide a socket for a halogen lamp, which allows easy attachment and removal operations, as well as enables stable contact between a lamp terminal and an external electrode terminal when the lamp is attached. The socket includes a first holder part having a first hole, a second holder part having a second hole, and a spring member accommodated at a position between the first hole and the second hole and having a third hole. The first hole, second hole, and third hole have a shape extending in a direction that is different from a direction in which the terminal is passed through. The terminal is turned after being passed through the holes, whereby the terminal moves inside the first hole, second hole, and third hole, and is fixed when the terminal reaches an outer edge portion of the third hole of the spring member.