Rotor Wing Portion Angles for Torque and Noise Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current motors, such as belt-driven starter and generator motors, face challenges in minimizing torque loss and noise while maintaining adequate cooling, particularly at high speeds.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a rotor with a cover featuring wing portions between circular outer and inner boundaries, including specific inlet and outlet angles, and wing groups with varying positions and shapes to enhance airflow and reduce noise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the motor rotates at high speed to improve productivity, then the cooling requirement increases, but torque loss and noise increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation speedVSAvoidtorque loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The wing portion is designed with non-uniform blade heights where the inner blades have different heights than the outer blades. This local variation in geometry optimizes the airflow distribution across different radial positions, allowing effective cooling at high speeds while minimizing torque loss and noise generation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If the wing portion geometry is simplified to reduce device complexity, then manufacturing is easier, but cooling efficiency and noise reduction performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewing portion geometryVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The wing portion employs different blade heights at different radial positions (inner vs outer blades), creating a complex but optimized geometry that effectively reduces noise while maintaining manufacturability through systematic design patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the wing portion angles are optimized to reduce noise, then noise decreases, but torque loss may increase due to altered airflow patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovenoiseVSAvoidtorque loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Different inlet and outlet angles are specified for inner and outer blades of the wing portion. This localized angle optimization balances noise reduction with torque preservation by tailoring the airflow interaction at different radial positions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The wing portion uses asymmetric blade configurations with different geometries for inner and outer blades. This asymmetry allows independent optimization of noise reduction and torque characteristics at different radial positions, achieving both goals simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively minimizes torque loss and noise while ensuring sufficient cooling, as demonstrated by the extended design range of the wing portion and measured noise reduction.

Implementation Method 1

the wing portion includes an inside portion and an outside portion. The inside portion includes a first inlet angle at a first point and a first outlet angle at a second point. The outside portion includes a second inlet angle at the second point and a second outlet angle at a third point.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow generation through wing structure: Aerofoil

Data Source

PatentUS11190079B2Rotor and motor including same
Publication Date: 2021.11.30 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • US11190079B2 patent drawing
  • US11190079B2 patent drawing
  • US11190079B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention comprises a rotor core and a cover disposed on the rotor core, wherein the cover includes a body part and a plurality of wing parts formed on the body part, the wing part is disposed between an outer boundary, which is a circular curve, and an inner boundary, which is a circular curve, the wing part includes an inner part and an outer part, the inner part forms a first inlet angle at a first point and forms a first outlet angle at a second point, the outer part forms a second inlet angle at a second point and forms a second outlet angle at a third point, the first point is positioned at the inner boundary, the second point is positioned at an intermediate boundary, which is a circular curve, disposed between the outer boundary and the inner boundary, and the third point can be positioned at the outer boundary.