Rotorcraft Integrated Fall Protection Anchor Points

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current fall protection systems for rotorcraft are external and portable, lacking integration into the aircraft, which limits their effectiveness in austere environments and does not provide adequate protection for maintenance personnel working above four feet off the ground as required by OSHA regulations.

Innovation Solution

The development of a safety apparatus and method that integrates permanent, semi-permanent, or detachable safety bars, straps, fasteners, hooks, or loops attached to a rotorcraft, positioned between the windshield and tail boom, or on structural components, providing anchor points for user safety devices like harnesses and lanyards, allowing for fall protection without the need for special ground support equipment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If external and portable fall protection systems are used, then the system can be easily deployed, but the system lacks integration into the aircraft and does not provide adequate protection in austere environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to austere environmentsVSAvoidsystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the fall protection system with the rotorcraft structure by integrating anchor points, safety bars, and attachment mechanisms directly into the aircraft framework. This combines two previously separate systems (aircraft structure and fall protection equipment) into a unified integrated system that provides both structural support and fall protection functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The rotorcraft structure itself serves dual purposes: it provides both the structural framework for the aircraft and the anchor points for fall protection. The aircraft's own structural components (bulkheads, frame members, structural tubes) are utilized as the fall protection system, eliminating the need for separate external equipment and ground support apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If permanent safety bars and anchor points are integrated into the rotorcraft, then fall protection effectiveness is improved, but the aircraft structural integrity and weight are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefall protection reliabilityVSAvoidaircraft structural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The fall protection system is integrated at specific localized positions where structural members already exist and can bear additional loads. Anchor points are placed at discrete locations on bulkheads, frame members, and structural tubes rather than distributing weight throughout the entire aircraft structure. This localized approach minimizes impact on overall structural integrity while providing adequate protection at critical work areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The structural components of the rotorcraft serve multiple functions: they provide the primary aircraft structure, support aircraft systems, and simultaneously function as anchor points for fall protection. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated fall protection structures, thereby preserving aircraft structural integrity while achieving reliable fall protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If detachable safety straps and fasteners are used, then the system is easier to install and remove, but the connection strength and reliability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation and removal easeVSAvoidconnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The fall protection system transitions from static permanent installations to dynamic detachable components that can be configured based on operational needs. Safety bars, straps, and fasteners can be installed or removed depending on the maintenance task and environment, providing flexibility while maintaining adequate connection strength through proper attachment mechanisms to structural anchor points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20210393999A1Rotorcraft fall restraint protection attach points and mechanism systems
Publication Date: 2021.12.23 TEXTRON INNOVATIONS INC
  • US20210393999A1 patent drawing
  • US20210393999A1 patent drawing
  • US20210393999A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention includes a safety apparatus and method for protecting users during maintenance operations for a rotorcraft comprising: at least one permanent, semi-permanent, or detachable safety bar, strap, fastener, hook, or loop that is attached or attachable to a rotorcraft, wherein the safety bar, strap, fastener, hook, or loop is positioned in an area or surface between a windshield of the rotorcraft and a tail boom of the rotorcraft and is connectable to a user safety device to provide fall protection from the area or surface.