Round Bale Recompression Using Diameter-Adaptive Movable Platen

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Solution Overview

Problem

The transportation of round bales is inefficient due to their cylindrical shape, which does not align well with the rectangular shape of truck beds, resulting in reduced capacity for bale transport.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for recompressing round bales into square bales using an accumulator system with a movable platen and a controller that adjusts based on the bale diameter, allowing for more efficient packing in a rectangular format.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If round bales are transported directly in their cylindrical shape, then the transportation process is simple and requires no additional processing, but the packing density in rectangular truck beds is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation efficiencyVSAvoidnumber of bales transported
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the shape parameter of the bale from cylindrical to rectangular by using a recompression system with platens that apply compressive force. This parameter change allows the bales to pack more efficiently in rectangular truck beds, increasing the quantity of bales that can be transported.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The recompression system divides the transportation process into two stages: initial round bale formation and subsequent rectangular recompression. This segmentation allows each stage to optimize for its specific function, with the second stage specifically addressing the packing efficiency problem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed platen system is used for recompression, then the device structure is simple, but it cannot accommodate different bale diameters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of different bale diametersVSAvoidcontroller and sensor system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a movable platen system that can dynamically adjust its position based on the diameter of the bale being compressed. The controller receives input from a bale diameter sensor and automatically adjusts the platen position, making the system adaptable to different bale sizes while maintaining reasonable structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses a feedback loop where the bale diameter is measured by a sensor, the controller processes this information, and the platen position is adjusted accordingly. This feedback mechanism enables the system to adapt to different bale diameters automatically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If manual adjustment of platen position is used, then the control system is simple, but the compression process is time-consuming and less precise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression precisionVSAvoidautomatic platen positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment with an automated control system that uses sensors and actuators to position the platen. This substitution increases precision in determining the bale diameter and achieving optimal compression while reducing the time required for the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables more efficient transportation of bales by allowing them to be packed more densely in truck beds, increasing the number of bales that can be transported at once.

Implementation Method 1

a movable platen translatable relative to the bottom platen

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS10757864B2System and method for recompressing round bales into square bales
Publication Date: 2020.09.01 DEERE & CO
  • US10757864B2 patent drawing
  • US10757864B2 patent drawing
  • US10757864B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An accumulator system for a bale recompression system that recompresses a round bale into a square bale includes a bottom platen to receive the round bale and a movable platen translatable relative to the bottom platen. The accumulator system includes a source of a bale diameter that indicates a diameter of the round bale to be received and a controller, having a processor, configured to: receive as input the bale diameter and output one or more control signals to move the movable platen based on the bale diameter.