Round Module Weight via Cylinder Differential Pressure

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Accurately determining the weight of a round module of agricultural material, such as cotton, is challenging due to the movement of the cotton harvester and the difficulty in generating weight values while the module is being transported.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes a handler with a cylinder and sensors to detect differential pressure, allowing for the calculation of the module's weight based on the sensed pressure and angles, while accounting for the weight of the handler and compensating for dynamic conditions during the harvester's movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If weight measurement is performed while the harvester is moving, then productivity is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight measurement capability during movementVSAvoidweight measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical weighing systems with differential pressure sensing. Pressure sensors measure the differential pressure across the cylinder during movement, which correlates to the module weight. This substitution allows accurate weight measurement without requiring the system to be stationary, resolving the contradiction between productivity and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses differential pressure as an intermediary parameter to indirectly measure module weight. Instead of directly measuring weight during movement, the system measures the differential pressure across the cylinder, which serves as a mediator that reflects the weight while allowing the system to remain in motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If differential pressure sensing is used, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight measurement accuracyVSAvoidsensing and calculation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the existing cylinder serve multiple functions: it continues to provide mechanical support for the module while simultaneously acting as a pressure sensing element. The differential pressure across the cylinder provides weight information, eliminating the need for separate weighing mechanisms and reducing overall device complexity despite using pressure sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate weight measurement of the module even during the harvester's movement by sensing differential pressure across the cylinder and accounting for the handler's weight changes, enhancing the precision and reliability of the weight calculation.

Implementation Method 1

A differential pressure across the cylinder is detected

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDifferential pressure sensing: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS10091943B2Round module weighing using differential pressure sensing
Publication Date: 2018.10.09 DEERE & CO
  • US10091943B2 patent drawing
  • US10091943B2 patent drawing
  • US10091943B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A harvester generates a round module and positions the round module on a handler. The handler includes a cylinder having a base end and a rod end. A differential pressure across the cylinder is detected. A round module weight is generated based on the detected differential pressure.