Display Substrate Connection Structure for Rounded-Corner Signal Delay

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Solution Overview

Problem

The differences in space between rounded corner and straight edge regions on display substrates cause signal line delays, leading to abnormal displays such as split-screen phenomena due to varying electrical properties in these regions.

Innovation Solution

The display substrate design ensures that the number and type of via connection structures in connection structures for straight edge and rounded corner gate driving structures are identical, with all conductive parts in the same conductive layer, reducing electrical property differences and minimizing abnormal displays.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If different via connection structures are used in straight edge and rounded corner regions, then the connection can be adapted to different spatial constraints, but the electrical properties differ causing display abnormalities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to spatial constraintsVSAvoiddisplay normality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by initially using different via connection structures (first via holes penetrating planarization and passivation layers in straight edge regions, second via holes penetrating only planarization layers in rounded corner regions) to adapt to different spatial constraints. However, this creates electrical property differences that cause display abnormalities, so the patent later uniformizes the via connection structures across all regions to ensure consistent electrical properties and eliminate display issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If via holes penetrate multiple layers (planarization and passivation), then better electrical connection is achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by using different via hole configurations in different regions: first via holes that penetrate both planarization and passivation layers are used in straight edge regions where space allows, providing better electrical connection. In rounded corner regions where space is constrained, second via holes penetrating only the planarization layer are used, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining functional performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12548521B2Display substrate and display device
Publication Date: 2026.02.10 CHENGDU BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US12548521B2 patent drawing
  • US12548521B2 patent drawing
  • US12548521B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display substrate and a display device. In the display substrate, a plurality of first output ends of the plurality of straight edge gate driving structures are connected to the plurality of first signal lines through a plurality of first connection structures, and a plurality of second output ends of the plurality of rounded corner gate driving structures are connected to the plurality of second signal lines through a plurality of second connection structures; the first conductive part and the second conductive part are located in a same conductive layer, and a number and a type of the plurality of via connection structures in each of the plurality of first connection structures are the same as a number and a type of the plurality of via connection structures in each of the plurality of second connection structures.