Routing Risk Mitigation via Composite Risk Score Algorithm

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current transportation methods fail to effectively mitigate damage to goods during transit, despite precautions like cushioning and securing, leading to significant losses for retailers, carriers, and vendors, impacting customer costs and demand fulfillment.

Innovation Solution

A method and system using a Risk Assessment Algorithm (RAA) that analyzes historical data to determine route risk by assigning weights to road segments based on damage claims, penalizing high-risk segments and rewarding low-risk ones, influencing routing decisions to minimize damage risks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional cushioning and securing methods are used during transportation, then basic protection is provided, but damage to goods still occurs during transit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of goodsVSAvoiddamage during transit
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary risk assessment by analyzing historical claims data and route information before transportation begins. It calculates risk scores for different routes and proactively selects optimal low-risk routes, preventing damage before it occurs rather than just protecting during transit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors and updates route risk assessments by incorporating new claims data and route information. It uses feedback from historical damage patterns to refine risk calculations and improve route selection over time, creating a learning system that becomes more effective with use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of energy

If existing transportation precautions are implemented, then some damage prevention is achieved, but significant write-offs still occur due to transit damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory write-offVSAvoiddamage prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system calculates route risk scores and identifies optimal transportation paths before goods are shipped. By proactively selecting low-risk routes based on historical data analysis, it prevents damage occurrences rather than merely responding to losses after they happen

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces physical protection mechanisms (cushioning, securing) with an intelligent routing system that uses data analysis and algorithms to prevent damage. Instead of relying solely on mechanical protection, it substitutes a computational approach that identifies and avoids high-risk routes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If route selection is based on traditional criteria only, then routing is simple, but high-risk routes may be selected leading to damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting systemVSAvoidroute risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system integrates multiple functions into a single routing platform: it combines historical claims analysis, route risk calculation, optimal path selection, and continuous monitoring. This multi-functional approach consolidates what would otherwise require separate systems into one unified solution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transforms the routing problem by introducing risk scores as a new parameter alongside traditional routing criteria. It calculates and weights multiple parameters (historical claims, route characteristics, geographic factors) to create a comprehensive risk assessment that guides route selection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20230177434A1Method and system for routing risk mitigation during transportation of goods
Publication Date: 2023.06.08 GENPACT USA INC
  • US20230177434A1 patent drawing
  • US20230177434A1 patent drawing
  • US20230177434A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for mitigating routing risks during transport of goods is provided. In some embodiments, the method includes obtaining historical records for transported goods, where the records include routes with associated road segments. The method also includes establishing risk metrics for each road segment on each route based on the historical records and calculating, from the risk metrics, road risk and road probability metrics for each road segment on each route. The method further includes applying a weight to each of the road risk and road probability metrics, combining, for each road segment, the weighted road risk and road probability metrics for such road segment into a composite risk score (CRS) that defines whether such road segment is low-risk or high-risk for transporting goods, and selectively adjusting a length of each road segment defined as low-risk and/or each road segment defined as high-risk based on their corresponding CRS.