Row Cleaner Position Control for Furrow-Depth Changes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for controlling row cleaner positioning on seed-planting implements fail to adjust the position of the row cleaner assembly relative to the soil surface based on furrow depth, leading to inconsistent debris removal and potential soil disturbance.

Innovation Solution

A computing system that receives inputs on furrow depth and adjusts the position of the row cleaner wheel relative to the soil surface using actuators, ensuring the row cleaner wheel maintains a target position relative to the soil surface as furrow depth changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the row cleaner assembly is positioned to aggressively sweep away debris, then debris removal efficiency is improved, but soil disturbance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris removal efficiencyVSAvoidsoil disturbance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The row cleaner assembly is made dynamically adjustable through an actuator system that changes its position relative to the soil surface based on furrow depth. The actuator receives control signals from a computing system and adjusts the assembly's aggressiveness in real-time, allowing the system to optimize between debris removal efficiency and soil disturbance prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A feedback control loop is implemented where a computing system receives furrow depth information, determines the appropriate row cleaner position to maintain target clearance from the soil surface, and sends control signals to the actuator. This closed-loop feedback ensures the row cleaner maintains optimal positioning to prevent soil disturbance while effectively removing debris

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If the row cleaner assembly position is fixed relative to the frame, then system complexity is reduced, but consistent debris removal cannot be maintained when furrow depth changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconsistent debris removalVSAvoidpositioning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A feedback control system is implemented where a computing system receives furrow depth information, calculates the appropriate row cleaner assembly position to maintain target clearance from the soil surface, and sends control signals to an actuator. This closed-loop feedback ensures consistent debris removal performance despite variations in furrow depth

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The row cleaner positioning system is designed to self-adjust based on furrow depth conditions. The computing system automatically determines the optimal position and controls the actuator without requiring manual intervention, allowing the system to maintain optimal performance autonomously across varying field conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12543626B2System and method for controlling row cleaner positioning on a seed-planting implement
Publication Date: 2026.02.10 CNH INDUSTRIAL AMERICA LLC
  • US12543626B2 patent drawing
  • US12543626B2 patent drawing
  • US12543626B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A seed-planting implement includes a row cleaner assembly having a row cleaner arm pivotably coupled to a row unit frame of the seed-planting implement. The row cleaner assembly also includes a row cleaner wheel rotatably coupled to the row cleaner arm such that the row cleaner wheel is configured to roll relative to a field. Additionally, the implement includes a computing system configured to receive an input indicative of a depth of the furrow being formed within the field and determine a position of the row cleaner wheel relative to a soil surface of the field based on the received input. In addition, the computing system is configured to control an operation of an actuator configured to adjust a position of the row cleaner arm relative to the frame based on the determined position of the row cleaner wheel relative to the soil surface.