RRC-Inactive UE PLMN Reporting and DRX Power Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge is to reduce power consumption in user equipment (UE) when using 3GPP 5G new radio (NR) technology in an unlicensed band, and to enable an RRC-inactive mode UE to efficiently report a selected PLMN.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves allowing the UE to discontinuously receive signals from a base station while communicating with the gNB using a broadband frequency, thereby reducing power consumption. Additionally, the UE can efficiently report a selected PLMN by transitioning through specific RRC modes and using designated messages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the UE continuously receives signals from the base station to maintain connection, then the connection reliability is improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic Discontinuous Reception (DRX) cycles where the UE alternates between active reception periods and sleep periods. During active periods, the UE receives control information from the base station; during sleep periods, the UE powers down reception components to save energy. This periodic on/off pattern maintains connection reliability through scheduled check-ins while dramatically reducing average power consumption compared to continuous reception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the DRX cycle parameters based on communication conditions. When data transmission is active or network conditions require higher reliability, the UE uses shorter DRX cycles with more frequent check-ins. When idle and power saving is prioritized, the UE switches to longer DRX cycles with less frequent reception, thereby adapting the balance between reliability and power consumption in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If the UE uses RRC-inactive mode to save power, then the power consumption is reduced, but the PLMN reporting capability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidPLMN reporting capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary PLMN selection and reporting actions before the UE transitions to RRC-inactive mode. The UE completes the PLMN selection procedure and stores the selected PLMN identity in its memory before entering inactive state. This ensures that when the UE needs to resume connection or performs handover, the PLMN information is already available without requiring continuous monitoring or reporting during the low-power inactive period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The UE maintains its own PLMN selection decision and stored identity independently during RRC-inactive mode without requiring active network interaction. The UE's autonomous memory retention of PLMN information allows it to self-serve the PLMN reporting function when needed, eliminating the need for continuous network-dependent PLMN reporting while in power-saving mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3782399B1Method and apparatus for reporting selected PLMN of RRC-inactive mode UE in next-generation communication system
Publication Date: 2025.04.23 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3782399B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP3782399B1 patent drawingFigure 1c
  • EP3782399B1 patent drawingFigure 1d

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The method by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system includes reselecting another equivalent public land mobile network (PLMN) in an inactive state, transmitting, to a base station, a radio resource control (RRC) resume request message including a resume cause configured to mobile originated (mo)-signaling in case that a radio access network (RAN)-based notification area update procedure is triggered, and receiving, from the base station, an RRC resume message.