RSSI Snapshot Analysis for Wireless Resource Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for determining the availability of local wireless resources, such as Wi-Fi hotspots, are energy-intensive and inefficient, leading to battery drain and sub-optimal power usage in mobile devices, as they often require continuous scanning or reliance on location-centric data maps.

Innovation Solution

The system employs RSSI snapshot analysis, which captures and compares received signal strength indicator (RSSI) information to historical data to determine the probability of a local wireless resource's availability, allowing mobile devices to selectively activate or deactivate wireless radios based on this probability, independent of location information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If continuous scanning or location-centric data maps are used to determine wireless resource availability, then the accuracy of resource availability detection is improved, but energy consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless resource availability detection accuracyVSAvoidmobile device energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs RSSI measurements at periodic intervals rather than continuously, capturing signal strength snapshots at predetermined times. This periodic sampling approach maintains adequate detection accuracy while significantly reducing the energy consumption associated with continuous scanning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a copy of the historical RSSI data and compares it with current measurements to determine wireless resource availability. By using historical data copies instead of continuous real-time scanning, the system maintains detection accuracy while minimizing energy expenditure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Loss of time

If continuous scanning is performed to detect local wireless resources, then the timeliness of resource availability information is improved, but battery life is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource availability information timelinessVSAvoidmobile device battery life
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic RSSI snapshot measurements at predetermined intervals, capturing signal strength information at specific moments rather than continuously. This approach provides timely updates on wireless resource availability while preserving battery life through reduced operational duration of the scanning mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary comparisons of current RSSI snapshots with historical data to quickly determine resource availability. By using pre-stored historical RSSI information, the system can make rapid availability assessments without requiring prolonged scanning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Area of stationary object

If location-centric data maps are used to determine wireless resource availability, then the coverage area is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless resource coverage areaVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and compares only the relevant RSSI snapshot data from historical records against current measurements, rather than processing entire location maps. This extraction approach maintains broad wireless resource coverage detection while simplifying the data processing requirements and reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses simplified copies of historical RSSI data rather than complete location-centric data maps. By working with condensed RSSI snapshot information, the system achieves wide coverage area detection with reduced computational complexity and simpler data structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Use of energy by moving object

If RSSI snapshot analysis with historical data comparison is used, then energy consumption is reduced, but the complexity of data analysis increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobile device energy consumptionVSAvoiddata analysis complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system compares current RSSI snapshots with copied historical RSSI data to determine wireless resource availability. By using pre-stored historical snapshots, the analysis complexity is managed while maintaining low energy consumption through efficient data reuse rather than repeated measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses disposable RSSI snapshot comparisons rather than maintaining complex continuous analysis structures. Each snapshot comparison is a simple, low-cost operation that can be performed periodically, avoiding the need for complex long-running analysis processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentUS9906317B2Received signal strength indicator snapshot analysis
Publication Date: 2018.02.27 AT&T MOBILITY II LLC
  • US9906317B2 patent drawing
  • US9906317B2 patent drawing
  • US9906317B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosed subject matter relates to received signal strength indicator (RSSI) snapshot analysis. RSSI snapshot analysis can be independent of determining location/map information. An RSSI snapshot can be analyzed in view of historic RSSI information to determine a probability that a local wireless resource correlated with the historical RSSI information is within the service area of the user equipment. Machine learning can be employed to train an inference component to facilitate in determining the probability. In an aspect, the state of a wireless radio can be controlled based on the probability, which can reduce the energy consumption of the user equipment by facilitating selective enablement of a wireless radio.