Rubber Pellet Anti-Tack Coating and Drying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Uncured rubber pellets tend to stick together due to tackiness, leading to clumping issues during processing, and the application of anti-tack materials can adversely affect the final product's physical and aesthetic characteristics if not controlled properly.

Innovation Solution

Coating rubber pellets with a metallic stearate-based anti-tack material, followed by controlled interaction on a rotational conveyance machine and drying in a centrifuge dryer with angled fins to minimize unwanted effects on the final product.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If anti-tack material is applied to rubber pellets, then tackiness is reduced and processing is improved, but the physical and aesthetic characteristics of the final product may be adversely affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidproduct quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the amount of anti-tack material applied to rubber pellets. By optimizing the concentration and quantity of anti-tack agent, the system achieves sufficient reduction in tackiness for processing while minimizing adverse effects on the final product's physical and aesthetic characteristics. This parameter optimization resolves the contradiction between processing ease and product quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs partial action by applying anti-tack material in controlled, limited amounts rather than excessive quantities. This partial application approach ensures that the anti-tack material provides sufficient benefit for processing while avoiding over-application that would harm the final product quality. The system achieves the minimum effective dose without the harmful effects of excessive application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Productivity

If anti-tack material is applied to reduce tackiness, then pellet clumping is prevented, but the material may adversely impact the uncured rubber when formed into articles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidadverse impact on uncured rubber
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses parameter changes by optimizing the concentration and amount of anti-tack material applied to rubber pellets. By precisely controlling these parameters, the system achieves effective prevention of pellet clumping and improves processing efficiency while minimizing harmful effects on the uncured rubber when it is later formed into articles. The optimized parameters ensure the anti-tack material performs its function without causing adverse impacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies the blessing in disguise principle by carefully controlling the application of anti-tack material to convert a potentially harmful substance into a beneficial treatment. When applied in optimized amounts, the anti-tack material prevents clumping and improves processing, while the controlled application ensures it does not harm the final product, effectively turning a potential harm into a benefit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces tackiness in rubber pellets, enabling efficient processing while maintaining the desired physical and aesthetic characteristics of the final product, thereby improving manufacturing efficiency and product quality.

Implementation Method 1

Coating rubber pellets with a metallic stearate-based anti-tack material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCoating: Coatings

Implementation Method 2

drying in a centrifuge dryer with angled fins to minimize unwanted effects on the final product

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal separation: Centrifugal Separation

Data Source

PatentUS11472930B2Rubber pellet treatment
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 NIKE INC
  • US11472930B2 patent drawing
  • US11472930B2 patent drawing
  • US11472930B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Rubber pellets are coated with an anti-tack material. The anti-tack material may be comprised of a metallic stearate, such as magnesium stearate. The coated rubber pellets are loaded on to a rotational conveyance mechanism that rotates at a speed and radial amount to provide an interaction time between the rubber pellets and the anti-tack material. The coated rubber pellets may then be dried in a centrifuge dryer having a plurality of angled fins extending from a rotational shaft.