Rubberized Tag Peeling During Tyre Building Using Recirculation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The application of rubberized electronic tags during tyre building negatively affects production cycle time and structural complexity, and existing automated detachment methods are ineffective due to the rubberized tags' light, flexible, and sticky nature, which causes them to follow the continuous band even when changing direction.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus using a recirculation section between flat abutment surfaces to gradually detach rubberized electronic tags from a continuous band, employing a longitudinal sliding motion with controlled adhesion forces to ensure efficient and automated peeling without damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If rubberized electronic tags are applied during tyre building, then tyre tracking and monitoring capability is improved, but production cycle time increases and structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetyre tracking capabilityVSAvoidproduction cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic tags are applied to the tyre during the building process rather than after, allowing parallel processing where tag application occurs while the tyre is being assembled. This preliminary action integrates the RFID tag application into existing tyre building operations, improving productivity without compromising tracking capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the tyre building machinery itself to apply the tags during normal operations, rather than requiring separate dedicated equipment. The existing structural complexity of tyre building equipment is leveraged to perform tag application, avoiding additional structural complexity while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If automated detachment methods are used for rubberized tags, then application speed is improved, but effectiveness deteriorates due to tag deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication speedVSAvoidtag detachment quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the physical parameters of the continuous band (tension, speed, temperature) to optimize the peeling process. By controlling the band's physical state, tags detach automatically at the correct location without mechanical force that would cause deformation, maintaining both speed and precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces mechanical peeling mechanisms with a thermal or chemical release mechanism. The continuous band uses temperature or chemical changes to release tags automatically, eliminating the need for mechanical peeling forces that would deform the flexible rubberized tags, thus maintaining both productivity and manufacturing precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If high tag capacity is stored on reels, then apparatus efficiency is improved, but reel size and handling complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus efficiencyVSAvoidreel handling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the continuous band into manageable sections or layers on the reel, allowing high capacity storage while maintaining simple handling. Each section can be independently managed, reducing the complexity of reel handling even as total capacity increases, thus improving apparatus efficiency without proportionally increasing handling complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Area of stationary object

If continuous band changes direction rapidly, then apparatus compactness is improved, but tag detachment effectiveness worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus footprintVSAvoidtag peeling quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system prepares the continuous band in advance by pre-stretching or pre-heating it before it needs to change direction. This preliminary action ensures the band is in the optimal physical state to release tags effectively even during rapid direction changes, maintaining peeling quality while allowing compact apparatus design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes physical parameters of the continuous band (temperature, tension, humidity) in response to direction changes. When the band changes direction rapidly, parameters are adjusted to maintain optimal tag release conditions, ensuring detachment effectiveness is maintained regardless of apparatus compactness or direction change speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach optimizes the peeling process, reduces deformation, and allows for higher tag capacity on reels, improving apparatus efficiency and reducing interruptions, while ensuring precise application to the tyre.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of rubberized electronic tags adhered with a first adhesion force to a front surface of the continuous band

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS20250276502A1Apparatus for applying rubberized electronic tags to a tyre being processed
Publication Date: 2025.09.04 PIRELLI TYRE SPA
  • US20250276502A1 patent drawing
  • US20250276502A1 patent drawing
  • US20250276502A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for applying rubberized electronic tags to a tyre being processed. The apparatus has a peeling device defining a sliding path for a continuous band and driving members configured for imposing, on the continuous band, a longitudinal sliding motion along the sliding path with a sliding speed. The continuous band slides along a first abutment body, a recirculation transmission and a second abutment body. The continuous band coming from the first abutment body is first deflected by rotating the direction of the sliding speed of the continuous band and subsequently directed towards the second abutment body.