Ruby Frost Coreopsis Compact Hybrid with White-Edged Flowers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Coreopsis varieties lack compact forms with distinct, consistently white-edged red-purple flowers and dense mounding habits, making them less desirable for landscaping and horticultural applications.

Innovation Solution

Development of a new Coreopsis hybrid, 'Ruby Frost', resulting from a controlled cross between Coreopsis 'Rum Punch' and Coreopsis lanceolata 'Sonnenkind', characterized by large daisy-type flowers with white-edged red-purple petals, compact growth, and grass green foliage, propagated asexually to ensure trait consistency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If existing Coreopsis varieties are used, then they have established flower colors and forms, but they lack compact growth habits and consistent white-edged red-purple flower characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompact growth habitVSAvoidtrait consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines desirable traits from two different Coreopsis varieties through controlled hybridization: the compact growth habit and white-edged red-purple flowers from one parent and the overall plant vigor from the other, creating a new cultivar that exhibits both compact form and consistent flowering characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the genetic parameters of the Coreopsis plant through selective breeding, specifically modifying growth habit parameters to achieve compactness while maintaining flower size and color consistency across generations through asexual propagation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If asexual propagation is used to ensure trait consistency, then the cultivar maintains uniform characteristics, but the propagation process requires specialized techniques and facilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrait consistencyVSAvoidpropagation facility requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asexual propagation methods including tissue culture and cutting propagation to create genetically identical copies of the parent plant, ensuring that the compact growth habit and white-edged red-purple flower characteristics are consistently reproduced across multiple generations without genetic variation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUSPP21758P2Coreopsis plant named Ruby Frost
Publication Date: 2011.03.01 TERRA NOVA NURSERIES INC
  • USPP21758P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct Coreopsis plant named ‘Ruby Frost’ characterized by large, daisy-type flowers that grow to 5.5 cm in diameter, white-edged red purple flowers, grass green foliage on short stems, flowering for the whole summer, and a dense, mounding habit.