Runway Location Determination Using Aircraft State Data

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for determining runway locations are inadequate, particularly in situations where aircraft state information is not readily available or up-to-date, leading to potential collisions due to lack of accurate information about occupied runways.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that utilize aircraft state information from one or more aircraft to determine the coordinates of a runway, allowing for interpolation and extrapolation to accurately locate the runway, which can be stored and shared among aircraft systems to prevent collisions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional database information is used to determine runway locations, then the system is simple to operate, but the information may be outdated or unavailable leading to potential collisions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverunway location accuracyVSAvoidoutdated or unavailable runway data
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously collecting real-time aircraft state information from multiple sources and using it to update and refine runway location determinations. This creates a closed-loop system where actual operational data feeds back into improving the accuracy of runway location information, ensuring it remains current and reliable for collision prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service by automatically determining runway locations through aggregation and analysis of aircraft state information without requiring manual updates. The system autonomously processes position data, velocity vectors, and aircraft state from multiple sources to continuously maintain accurate runway location information, eliminating dependency on external database updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If aircraft state information from multiple aircraft is aggregated to determine runway locations, then the measurement precision improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverunway location determination accuracyVSAvoidsystem architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies universality by using a multi-functional processor that can perform various operations including receiving aircraft state information, determining aircraft positions, calculating velocity vectors, aggregating data from multiple sources, and determining runway locations. This single processor handles multiple functions that would otherwise require separate systems, reducing overall complexity while maintaining high measurement precision through comprehensive data aggregation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If real-time aircraft state information is processed to determine runway locations, then the reliability of collision prevention improves, but the processing requirements and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision prevention reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple data streams from different aircraft and sources into a unified processing framework. By combining position data, velocity vectors, and aircraft state information from multiple sources into a single aggregation process, the system achieves reliable collision prevention through comprehensive real-time information while avoiding the complexity of multiple separate processing systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP2942604B1Runway location determination
Publication Date: 2017.11.08 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC
  • EP2942604B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2942604B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2942604B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

In some examples described herein, a runway location is determined based on aircraft state information from at least one aircraft. For example, a processor may determine the coordinates of one or more points of a runway based on aircraft state information generated by one or more aircraft using the runway. In some examples, the processor may aggregate coordinates determined from the aircraft state information provided by a plurality of different aircraft in order to determine the location of the runway. The processor can be located onboard an aircraft providing the state information, onboard a different aircraft, or external to any aircraft.