Runway Surface Processing Module Format Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems lack the ability for pilots to switch between different reporting formats of runway surface conditions, such as RwyCC and Non-RwyCC, to compute accurate required runway distances during landing or takeoff, which is crucial for safe aircraft operations.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that configure a runway surface processing module to process multiple types of runway surface information, allowing pilots to select and input different reporting formats, including ATIS, RCAM, and SNOWTAM codes, to estimate braking distance and action, and map these inputs to compute the required runway distance using a set of rules and data from a ground server.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If pilots use a single runway surface condition reporting format, then the system is simple to operate, but the system cannot accommodate different reporting formats (RwyCC, Non-RwyCC, SNOWTAM) transmitted by ATC

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to process multiple reporting formatsVSAvoidcomplexity of processing multiple formats
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The runway surface processing module is designed to handle multiple types of runway surface condition information (RwyCC, Non-RwyCC, and SNOWTAM formats) through a single unified interface. The system can automatically detect and process different reporting formats transmitted by ATC, converting them all into standardized runway condition codes for distance computation, thereby eliminating the need for separate processing systems for each format.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If the system processes multiple types of runway surface information, then the computation accuracy improves, but the information processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of runway distance computationVSAvoidtime to process and switch between formats
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-configures the runway surface processing module with the capability to handle all three types of runway surface condition information (RwyCC, Non-RwyCC, and SNOWTAM formats) before actual use. By having the processing rules and conversion logic ready in advance, the system can immediately process whichever format is transmitted by ATC without requiring time-consuming format detection or manual configuration, thus maintaining both accuracy and speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11288968B2Method and apparatus to switch between multiple formats of runway surface conditions to compute required runway distances
Publication Date: 2022.03.29 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US11288968B2 patent drawing
  • US11288968B2 patent drawing
  • US11288968B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for assessing runway surface conditions including: configuring a runway surface processing module to process: a first type of reported runway surface condition information, a second type of a set of Runway Condition Assessment Matrix (RCAM) codes, and a third type of a set of runway surface condition codes including: SNOWTAM codes; selecting, at least one of the first, second or third types of runway surface information to input to the runway surface processing module, to estimate at least a braking distance and a braking action of the aircraft; receiving, by input, one of at least the first, second or third types of runway surface information by the runway surface processing module; and mapping a runway surface condition, reported or entered of the first, second or third types of runway surface information, to a particular runway condition code to compute the required runway distance.