Sacrificial Probe Non-Linear Corrosion Rate

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing corrosion measurement systems require frequent maintenance and replacement, and struggle to accurately measure localized corrosion, such as pitting, due to their nature and limitations in sensitivity and lifespan.

Innovation Solution

A sacrificial probe configured to corrode at differing rates over time, with a non-linear corrosion rate that provides high sensitivity initially and extends the probe's operational life, and specific configurations to enhance sensitivity for localized corrosion detection, such as using multiple layers and reinforcement structures, allowing for prolonged functionality and improved detection of pitting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional corrosion sensor is used, then corrosion measurement is provided, but frequent maintenance and replacement are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement continuityVSAvoidprobe lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The probe employs a non-linear corrosion rate that dynamically changes over time - initially high to provide sensitive measurements, then decreasing to extend operational life. This dynamic corrosion behavior allows the probe to adapt its measurement sensitivity while maintaining functionality for extended periods without replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The probe's corrosion rate parameter is deliberately designed to change non-linearly during operation. The physical characteristic causes the corrosion rate to decrease over time, transforming the probe from high-sensitivity initial operation to extended low-sensitivity operation, thereby resolving the contradiction between measurement quality and operational duration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If a conventional corrosion sensor is used, then general corrosion measurement is provided, but localized corrosion detection is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion detection accuracyVSAvoidlocalized corrosion detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The probe incorporates specific local configurations including reinforcement structures and multi-layer constructions at critical areas. These local structural variations create differential corrosion patterns that enhance the probe's ability to detect localized corrosion events such as pitting, while maintaining overall probe functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If the probe corrodes at a high rate, then high measurement sensitivity is achieved, but the probe lifespan is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion measurement sensitivityVSAvoidprobe operational life
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The probe utilizes dynamic corrosion behavior where the corrosion rate is initially high to provide sensitive measurements, then naturally decreases over time. This dynamic pattern allows the probe to deliver high-precision measurements when needed while automatically extending its operational life as the corrosion rate diminishes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The probe exhibits periodic corrosion patterns with varying rates at different operational stages. The non-linear corrosion progression creates distinct phases - an initial high-corrosion phase for sensitive detection, followed by lower-corrosion phases that extend probe life, effectively managing the sensitivity-lifespan trade-off

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables cost-effective and prolonged operation by reducing maintenance needs and enhancing the ability to detect localized corrosion, providing accurate and timely corrosion rate measurements while extending the lifespan of the probe.

Implementation Method 1

Corrosion is the gradual destruction of materials by chemical reaction or abrasion with the environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCorrosion: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentEP3201600B1Corrosion rate measurement using sacrificial probe
Publication Date: 2021.10.27 ROSEMOUNT INC
  • EP3201600B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3201600B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3201600B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A corrosion rate measurement system (100) includes a sacrificial probe (106) configured to be exposed to a corrosive material. A sensor (110) is arranged to detect physical changes in the sacrificial probe due to corrosion of the sacrificial probe (106) from the corrosive material. Measurement circuitry (120) is connected to the sensor (110) and provides an output indicative of a corrosion rate of the sacrificial probe (106) from exposure to the corrosive material. The sacrificial probe has a physical characteristic which causes the sacrificial probe to corrode at a non-linear rate.