Identifying Safety Caps and Plugs for Hydraulic Line Reconnection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for marking hydraulic lines to ensure proper reconnection during maintenance are inadequate, as they rely on limited color-coded zip ties or fragile twist-on tags, which often fall off, leading to potential line crossings and equipment damage.

Innovation Solution

A system of safety caps and plugs with identifiers that can be easily matched during reconnection, designed to fit various fluid line sizes and styles, ensuring correct line identification and prevention of line crossings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If colored zip ties are used to mark hydraulic lines, then line identification is improved, but the markers frequently fall off making identification impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveline identificationVSAvoidmarker retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the sealing function and identification function into a single integrated safety cap assembly. The safety cap includes both the sealing element and the identifier permanently associated with it, eliminating the need for separate markers that can fall off. This merging ensures that as long as the cap remains on the fitting (for sealing purposes), the identification remains intact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The identifier is pre-associated with the safety cap during manufacturing, rather than being applied separately during maintenance. This preliminary action ensures the identifier is permanently attached and cannot be lost, as it is part of the cap itself rather than a separate marker that might detach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If twist-on tags are used to mark hydraulic lines, then line identification is improved, but they are fragile and tend to fall off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveline identificationVSAvoidmarker durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The identifier is integrated into the safety cap structure itself, making it a permanent part of the sealing assembly. This eliminates the fragility of separate tags or markers, as the identification is now part of the robust cap that is designed to withstand hydraulic system conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The safety cap is designed as a disposable component that is installed during maintenance and left in place permanently. Rather than using fragile reusable tags, the system uses a single-use cap that provides both sealing and identification functions for the lifetime of the disconnected line.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Loss of information

If multiple colors of zip ties are used to identify lines, then line matching is improved, but the limited color palette reduces distinguishability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveline matching accuracyVSAvoididentification options
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of relying on a limited set of global color codes, the patent applies unique identifiers to each individual safety cap. This local customization allows each cap to have its own distinct identification, providing unlimited differentiation options rather than being constrained by a limited color palette.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes various forms of visual identification including colors, patterns, text, and symbols on the safety caps. This goes beyond simple color-coding to provide multiple dimensions of identification, allowing for much greater distinguishability and adaptability in identifying different lines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250122968A1Systems of removably attachable safety caps and plugs for temporarily sealing off fluid lines and identifying the fluid lines, and methods
Publication Date: 2025.04.17 JEZIERSKI MICHAEL J
  • US20250122968A1 patent drawing
  • US20250122968A1 patent drawing
  • US20250122968A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system of safety caps and plugs for marking lines when the lines are disconnected ensure that the disconnected lines can be matched up during reconnection. The system comprises at least a first safety cap and a first safety plug, but typically includes multiple safety caps and plugs of varying sizes. When lines, such as hydraulic fluid lines, for example, are disconnected, the safety caps and plugs are mated with fittings disposed on the ends of the disconnected lines. Mating the safety caps and plugs with the fittings seals the ends of the fluid lines, but also allows the ends to be identified and matched up easily at a later time during reconnection to prevent crossing lines. The safety caps and plugs include identifiers that are viewable to a user to allow the lines that were disconnected from one another to be matched up during reconnection.