Temperature-Sensing Safety Lid With Automatic Beverage Flow Shutoff

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage containers do not adequately monitor the temperature of liquids and prevent flow when the temperature is outside a safe range for individuals sensitive to heat and cold, such as burn patients.

Innovation Solution

A safety lid with embedded microcomponents that measure liquid temperature and control a fluid passageway to restrict flow if the temperature is outside a set range, providing both visual and audio alerts to ensure safe consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing beverage containers are used, then the device is simple and low cost, but the temperature monitoring and flow restriction functions are missing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature monitoring reliabilityVSAvoidcontainer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions (temperature monitoring, alert notification, and flow restriction) into a single integrated safety lid assembly. The microcontroller, temperature sensor, alert components, and valve mechanism are merged into one unit that attaches to the beverage container, eliminating the need for separate monitoring and control devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The safety lid employs a nested structure where the microcomponents (temperature sensor, microcontroller, alert components) are embedded within the lid body, and the valve mechanism is integrated within the fluid passageway structure. This nesting approach allows complex functionality to be contained within a compact form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If existing beverage containers are used, then the device structure is simple, but the mechanism for preventing beverage flow at unsafe temperatures is missing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveharmful effect of hot/cold beveragesVSAvoidcontainer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The safety lid implements preliminary anti-action by proactively preventing harmful beverage flow before it can reach the user. The temperature sensor continuously monitors the beverage, and the valve is positioned to block the fluid passageway in advance when unsafe temperatures are detected, stopping the harmful flow before it causes injury.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The safety lid acts as an intermediary device between the beverage container and the user. It introduces a valve mechanism that mediates the flow of beverage, allowing safe flow when temperature is appropriate and blocking flow when temperature is unsafe, thereby protecting the user from harmful temperatures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If temperature monitoring and flow restriction are added, then safety for sensitive individuals is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from hot/cold beveragesVSAvoidcontainer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The safety lid is designed as a universal device that can be attached to various beverage container types. It performs multiple functions simultaneously: temperature monitoring via sensor, user notification via alert components, and flow control via valve mechanism, making it applicable to different container designs without requiring container-specific modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The safety lid employs self-service through automatic temperature monitoring and autonomous flow restriction. The microcontroller continuously reads temperature data from the sensor and automatically actuates the valve when unsafe conditions are detected, eliminating the need for user intervention or manual temperature checking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The safety lid effectively monitors and regulates the temperature of beverages, preventing ingestion of hot or cold liquids outside a safe range, thereby ensuring safe consumption for sensitive individuals.

Implementation Method 1

Microcomponents are embedded in the body and operably connected for measuring the temperature of the liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing: Thermistor

Implementation Method 2

a valve positioned in the fluid passageway... the valve is closed if the measured temperature exceeds a temperature threshold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectValve control: Valve

Data Source

PatentUS7766545B2Safety lid and method for use of same
Publication Date: 2010.08.03 SALKELD DEANA S
  • US7766545B2 patent drawing
  • US7766545B2 patent drawing
  • US7766545B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A safety lid is disclosed for use in combination with a drinking cup. In one embodiment, a body of integrally molded construction is provided that is shaped to fit a lip of the drinking cup. A fluid passageway traverses the body to permit a liquid in the drinking cup to be sipped therethrough. Microcomponents are embedded in the body and operably connected for measuring a temperature of the liquid and if the measured temperature is outside of a temperature range closing the fluid passageway.