Safety Relay Function Block Configuration for Easier Troubleshooting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial safety relay configuration and programming are complex and often difficult to interpret and troubleshoot, especially as the number of safety relay terminals grows, due to cumbersome development interfaces and lack of intuitive configuration tools.

Innovation Solution

A graphical interface system for configuring industrial safety relays that renders graphical function block elements, allowing users to interact and configure parameters, and generates a configuration program, with features like guided configuration, enforced design consistency, and organized display to simplify the process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional configuration interfaces and programming methods are used for industrial safety relays, then the relay can perform safety monitoring functions, but the configuration process becomes complex and difficult to interpret and troubleshoot as the number of terminals grows

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety monitoring functionVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The configuration interface is segmented into functional blocks representing different safety relay terminals and their functions. Each function block can be independently configured, visualized, and troubleshooted, breaking down the complex overall configuration into manageable segments that are easier to interpret and manage as the number of terminals increases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A graphical user interface acts as an intermediary between the user and the complex relay configuration. This interface provides visual representation and simplified interaction methods, mediating the complexity of terminal configurations and making the system easier to understand and manage without reducing the underlying safety monitoring functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If more safety relay terminals are added to handle complex safety monitoring requirements, then the monitoring capability improves, but the difficulty to interpret and troubleshoot the configuration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety monitoring capabilityVSAvoidtroubleshooting difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The graphical interface uses color coding to represent different states, functions, and alert conditions of safety relay terminals. This visual differentiation makes it easier to quickly identify and troubleshoot issues in complex configurations with many terminals, as users can visually distinguish between normal operation, warnings, and error states without interpreting complex text-based configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The configuration is represented in a graphical dimension rather than text-based or tabular formats. This spatial visualization allows users to perceive relationships and states of multiple terminals simultaneously, making troubleshooting easier even as the number of terminals grows, by providing an intuitive visual map of the safety monitoring system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If comprehensive configuration options are provided for each safety relay terminal, then the system can handle diverse safety requirements, but the user training time and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration flexibilityVSAvoiduser training requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides pre-configured function blocks with common safety relay terminal settings and configurations. Users can start with these pre-prepared templates and modify them as needed, rather than building configurations from scratch. This preliminary preparation reduces the operational complexity and training required while maintaining the ability to handle diverse safety requirements through customization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The graphical function block interface serves multiple functions: configuration, visualization, monitoring, and troubleshooting all in one unified system. This multi-functionality consolidates what would otherwise require multiple separate tools or interfaces, making the system easier to operate and reducing training requirements while maintaining comprehensive configuration flexibility for diverse safety applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2891936B1Safety relay configuration system with safety monitoring and safety output function blocks
Publication Date: 2021.01.27 ROCKWELL AUTOMATION TECH INC
  • EP2891936B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2891936B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2891936B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A safety relay configuration system for configuring safety functions to be carried out by a safety relay is provided. The configuration system comprises a number of features that facilitate intuitive and simplified configuration of an industrial safety relay, including but not limited to features that guide the user through the configuration process using an intuitive sequential procedure that provides feedback and prompts based on user interaction, enforce design consistency throughout the configuration project by intelligently limiting user selections, and visually organize configuration and status information in a manner that efficiently utilizes display space and allows the user to quickly evaluate available configuration options.