Same-Material Bag-in-Container Delamination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Integrally blow-moulded bag-in-containers face challenges in material selection for inner and outer layers, requiring compatibility for processing but incompatibility for adhesion, leading to complex production and recyclability issues, with existing solutions often involving different materials and complex layer structures.

Innovation Solution

Using the same polymer for both the inner and outer layers of the preform, which delaminate upon gas introduction, allowing for a simpler preform design and production process, with optional release agents to reduce interfacial adhesion and facilitate delamination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If different materials are used for inner and outer layers to ensure processing compatibility and adhesion incompatibility, then processing can be achieved, but production complexity increases and recyclability becomes problematic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing compatibilityVSAvoidlayer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies homogeneity by using the same polymer material for both the inner and outer layers of the bag-in-container structure. This eliminates the need for complex multilayer coextrusion processes and different material selections, while still achieving the required processing compatibility and adhesion characteristics through uniform material properties throughout the structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

2Reliability

If different materials are used for inner and outer layers, then adhesion incompatibility can be achieved for delamination, but recyclability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelamination performanceVSAvoidrecyclability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By using the same polymer for both layers, the patent enables complete recyclability of the container structure. The uniform material composition allows the entire container to be processed together in recycling streams, eliminating the need to separate different materials while maintaining reliable delamination performance through controlled interfacial properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

3Reliability

If traditional assembly methods are used with independently produced inner bag and container, then reusability is achieved, but production cost and labour intensity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereusabilityVSAvoidproduction cost and labour intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the production of the inner bag and outer container into a single integrally blow-moulded process. The preform is formed as one piece and then blow-moulded to create the final bag-in-container structure, eliminating multiple production steps, assembly operations, and associated labor costs while maintaining the reusable functionality of the container system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Productivity

If integrally blow-moulded method is used, then assembly labour is eliminated, but material selection becomes more challenging due to compatibility and adhesion requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidmaterial selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies material selection by using a single polymer type for both layers, eliminating the need to navigate complex material compatibility matrices and adhesion requirements. This homogeneous approach maintains high production efficiency through integral blow-moulding while removing the material selection complexity that would otherwise arise from using different materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables efficient and reproducible delamination of the inner bag from the outer layer, reducing production complexity and enhancing recyclability, while allowing for thinner, more flexible inner layers and cost savings, with delamination pressures maintained below 0.5 bar and minimal cohesive fracture.

Implementation Method 1

the preform forms a two-layer container upon blow-moulding, and wherein the thus obtained inner layer of the container releases from the thus obtained outer layer upon introduction of a gas at a point of interface between the two layers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDelamination:

Implementation Method 2

with optional release agents to reduce interfacial adhesion and facilitate delamination

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion reduction: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS11890784B2Integrally blow-moulded bag-in-container having an inner layer and the outer layer made of the same material and preform for making it
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 ANHEUSER BUSCH INBEV SA
  • US11890784B2 patent drawing
  • US11890784B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrally blow-moulded bag-in-container has as integrally blow-moulded bag-in-container wherein the same polymer is in contact on either side of the interface between the inner and outer layers. A preform for blow-moulding a bag-in-container has an inner layer and an outer layer, wherein the preform forms a two-layer container upon blow-moulding, and wherein the thus obtained inner layer of the container releases from the thus obtained outer layer upon introduction of a gas at a point of interface between the two layers. The inner and outer layers are of the same material.