Sample Cup Serrated Collar for Thin-Film Detachment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sample cups with thin-film materials require time-consuming trimming of excess film, which can lead to misalignment in spectroscopy instrumentation due to static charges and residual film, affecting analytical accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A sample cup with a serrated edge collar mechanism that perforates and detaches thin-film portions, ensuring precise alignment by creating a uniform line of perforations for easy removal, preventing residual film attachment and static issues.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional scissors trimming method is used, then excess thin-film can be removed, but the process is time-consuming and labor-intensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesample preparation throughputVSAvoidtime for trimming thin-film
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The sample cup assembly performs self-trimming through its own structural features. The collar with cutting edges automatically trims the thin-film material when assembled, eliminating the need for external trimming tools and manual operations. This self-service mechanism dramatically increases productivity while minimizing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If thin-film is trimmed close to cell body for precise alignment, then alignment accuracy improves, but residual film portions may remain causing misalignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesample cup alignment precisionVSAvoidalignment consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The collar is designed with segmented cutting edges that create a complete circular cut through the thin-film material. This segmentation ensures that the film is cleanly separated from the cell body without leaving residual portions that could cause misalignment, thereby improving both precision and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The collar acts as an intermediary component between the thin-film material and the cell body. It provides a controlled interface that ensures proper positioning and trimming of the film, preventing direct contact between the film and cell body that could lead to misalignment issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Area of stationary object

If thin-film material extends beyond collar, then coverage is sufficient, but excess film flares away requiring trimming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethin-film coverage areaVSAvoidhandling convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The collar is designed with integrated cutting edges that perform preliminary trimming of the thin-film material during the assembly process itself. This preliminary action ensures that excess film is removed before the sample cup needs to be handled, eliminating the need for subsequent trimming operations and improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of manufacture

If scissors are used for trimming, then excess film can be removed, but static charge build-up causes clumping and handling difficulties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethin-film trimming easeVSAvoidstatic electrical charge
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the mechanical scissors trimming system with an integrated collar-based trimming mechanism. This substitution eliminates the need for external trimming tools that generate static charge, thereby reducing static electrical charge build-up and the associated handling difficulties while maintaining ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS7981380B2Sample cup with thin-film detachment mechanism
Publication Date: 2011.07.19 CHEMPLEX INDUSTRIES INC
  • US7981380B2 patent drawing
  • US7981380B2 patent drawing
  • US7981380B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cup assembly for holding a sample to be analyzed spectrochemically, including a sample cell having a generally cylindrical wall longitudinally extending between a first end and a second end thereof and a sleeve having a generally cylindrical wall longitudinally extending between a first end and a second end thereof, and a plurality of projections longitudinally extending from the first end of the sleeve wall. When a substantially planar film is interposed between the sample cell and the sleeve, and the first end of the sample cell is inserted into the first end of the sleeve, the film is retained between the sample cell and the annular sleeve; and the longitudinal projections are positioned to perforate the film when the film is pulled against the longitudinal projections.