Automated Sample Transfer Coupling Device for Bioprocessing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The seed train expansion process for recombinant protein production from mammalian cells is labor and infrastructure intensive, prone to contamination, and suffers from campaign-to-campaign variability due to lack of pH and oxygen control, requiring skilled operators and complex manual operations.

Innovation Solution

An automated system with a coupling device that forms a sample access assembly using first and second containers, incorporating a heating component to thaw samples and a separating component to maintain sterility, allowing for automated transfer of samples while minimizing operator intervention and ensuring a sterile environment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual operations are used for seed train expansion, then flexibility and adaptability are maintained, but contamination risk increases and labor intensity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination riskVSAvoidmanual operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service automation where the automated sample transfer system performs thawing, sampling, and transfer operations without requiring skilled operators. The system includes automated heating components to thaw cryo-vials and robotic transfer mechanisms to move samples between containers, eliminating manual intervention and associated contamination risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical operations are replaced with automated mechanical systems. The coupling device uses automated mechanisms to separate and couple containers, heated blades to thaw samples, and robotic arms to transfer samples. This substitution of manual mechanical operations with automated systems reduces contamination risk while maintaining operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If automated sample transfer is implemented, then contamination risk is reduced and consistency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesterility maintenanceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into modular functional units: a coupling device for container connection, a heating component for thawing, a separating component for sterile division, and a transfer mechanism for sample movement. Each module performs a specific function and can be independently maintained or replaced, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling device serves multiple functions: it couples and decouples containers, provides sterile access, enables sample transfer, and maintains sterility through integrated heating and separating components. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated devices, thereby reducing overall system complexity while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If manual thawing and transfer operations are performed, then operational flexibility is maintained, but operator skill requirements increase and time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransfer speedVSAvoidoperator skill requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs thawing and transfer operations autonomously without requiring skilled operators. The heating component automatically thaws cryo-vials at controlled rates, and the transfer mechanism automatically moves samples between containers. This self-service capability eliminates operator skill requirements while significantly increasing transfer speed and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions automatically before sample transfer: containers are pre-coupled, heating elements are pre-positioned, and transfer pathways are pre-established. This preliminary automation eliminates the need for operators to perform complex preparation tasks, reducing skill requirements while improving transfer speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Manufacturing precision

If traditional culture vessels are used, then ease of operation is maintained, but campaign variability increases due to lack of control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess consistencyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms that monitor and adjust process parameters in real-time. Temperature sensors feedback to control heating power, volume sensors feedback to control transfer amounts, and time feedback controls operation sequences. This feedback control ensures consistent campaign-to-campaign results while maintaining manageable system complexity through automated regulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The automated system reduces contamination risks, minimizes operator intervention, and maintains sterility during sample transfer, thereby enhancing the efficiency and consistency of the seed train expansion process.

Implementation Method 1

The coupling device includes a heating component configured to heat at least a portion of the sample

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS9587215B2Devices, systems and methods for automated transfer of a sample
Publication Date: 2017.03.07 GLOBAL LIFE SCIENCES SOLUTIONS USA LLC
  • US9587215B2 patent drawing
  • US9587215B2 patent drawing
  • US9587215B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A coupling device configured to form a sample access assembly is provided. The sample access assembly is configured to house a sample. The coupling device includes a heating component and a separating component. Further, the separating component is configured to separate portions of first and second containers that form first and second compartments of the sample access assembly. Moreover, the heating component is configured to heat at least a portion of the sample.