Serving Access Node Coordination for Beam Tracking Conflicts

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Solution Overview

Problem

In high-frequency wireless communication systems, the conventional hard handover scheme is inadequate in preventing sudden service interruptions due to obstacles, and the terminal device-specific serving cluster concept is not robust enough to manage conflicts in test beam transmission directions and terminal devices to be tracked.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced where a common communication direction is assigned to all Serving Access Nodes (SANs) within a terminal device-specific serving cluster, allowing A-SANs to determine their test beam transmission direction unambiguously and prioritize terminal devices based on deadlines for beam tracking, eliminating conflicts between test beam directions and terminal devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the terminal device-specific serving cluster concept is used for faster switching between SANs, then service continuity is improved, but conflicts arise in test beam transmission directions and terminal device tracking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidcoordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The P-SAN acts as an intermediary that coordinates test beam transmission directions for all A-SANs. The P-SAN determines and communicates the transmission direction to each A-SAN, resolving conflicts without requiring complex peer-to-peer coordination among all SANs. This mediator approach maintains service continuity while simplifying the overall coordination mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where A-SANs report their test beam transmission status and terminal device tracking information to the P-SAN. The P-SAN uses this feedback to make informed decisions about direction assignment and conflict resolution, ensuring reliable service continuity through adaptive coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If A-SANs autonomously determine test beam transmission directions, then operational flexibility is improved, but conflicts between test beam directions occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational flexibilityVSAvoidcoordination reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the level of autonomy for A-SANs based on coordination needs. A-SANs maintain operational flexibility to determine transmission directions, but the P-SAN dynamically intervenes to resolve conflicts when they arise. This dynamic balance allows both autonomy and reliability to coexist through adaptive control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple terminal devices are tracked by A-SANs, then service coverage is improved, but conflicts in terminal device tracking arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice coverageVSAvoidtracking coordination
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The P-SAN segments the tracking responsibility for multiple terminal devices and assigns specific devices to specific A-SANs. This segmentation eliminates tracking conflicts by ensuring each A-SAN tracks only assigned devices, while the overall system maintains comprehensive service coverage through coordinated assignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10142207B2Coordination of serving access nodes in serving cluster
Publication Date: 2018.11.27 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US10142207B2 patent drawing
  • US10142207B2 patent drawing
  • US10142207B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method in a Serving Access Node (SAN) for coordinating with a number of other SANs within a terminal device-specific serving cluster to which the SAN belongs. The method comprises determining an assignment of a communication direction to a timeslot. The assignment of the communication direction to the timeslot is common to all SANs in the serving cluster. The method further comprises transmitting or receiving at least one test beam in the communication direction during the timeslot. Correspondingly, a SAN is disclosed in which the method is implemented.