Sand Cleaning Apparatus Buoyancy Sifting Beach Cleanup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sand cleaning apparatuses are inadequate for effectively cleaning sandy surfaces as they often miss trash and contaminants below the surface, disrupt the natural grading of sand, and damage the ecosystem during cleaning.

Innovation Solution

A sand cleaning apparatus that travels parallel to the waterline, collects unsifted sand, sifts it to separate sand from unwanted material, and redeposits the sifted sand, capable of handling tar balls and oil contamination without sinking into the sand or damaging the ecosystem.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional sand cleaning apparatuses are used to collect trash on the beach surface, then trash collection is achieved, but trash and contaminants below the surface are missed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrash collection effectivenessVSAvoidcleaning completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning process is divided into multiple stages: surface trash collection, subsand trash collection, and sifting. The apparatus segments the cleaning function to address both surface and subsand contaminants systematically

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus transitions from two-dimensional surface cleaning to three-dimensional subsand cleaning by incorporating vertical digging capability through the digger component, enabling collection of contaminants at different depths

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If heavy cleaning apparatuses are used to effectively clean sandy surfaces, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but the apparatus sinks into the sand and disrupts natural grading

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidsand grading disruption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus employs buoyancy as a counterweight force to offset its weight, preventing it from sinking into the sand. The floating platform design creates upward buoyant force that balances the downward gravitational force on the apparatus

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus introduces water as an intermediary medium between the cleaning mechanism and the sand. By operating from a floating platform and using water-based sifting, the apparatus cleans the sand without direct heavy mechanical contact that would disrupt grading

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If conventional apparatuses clean sandy surfaces, then surface cleaning is achieved, but the ecosystem is substantially damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning speedVSAvoidecosystem damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus uses water as an intermediary medium for sifting and separating contaminants from sand. This water-based process is gentler on the ecosystem compared to direct mechanical agitation, allowing effective cleaning while preserving beach grass and other marine life

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus replaces heavy mechanical digging and raking systems with a combination of targeted subsand collection and water-based sifting. This substitution reduces mechanical stress on the ecosystem while maintaining cleaning effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If light-weight apparatuses are used to avoid sand disruption, then ecosystem protection is improved, but cleaning aggressiveness and effectiveness are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveecosystem protectionVSAvoidcleaning aggressiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus combines multiple functions in a single light-weight platform: surface trash collection, subsand trash collection, and water-based sifting. This multi-functionality enables aggressive cleaning of both surface and subsand contaminants without requiring heavy equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus employs hydraulic principles through water-based sifting and buoyancy. The water system provides both the cleaning mechanism and the buoyant force, enabling effective cleaning without heavy mechanical components that would damage the ecosystem

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus efficiently collects and sifts sand and contaminants, maintaining the sand's grading and ecosystem integrity, ensuring effective and aggressive cleanup of sandy surfaces.

Implementation Method 1

a sifter carried by the one or more frames and configured to: (i) receive the unsifted sand from the conveyor; (ii) prevent the unwanted material from passing through the sifter; and (iii) allow the sand to pass through the sifter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSifting: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS8464874B2Sand cleaning apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2013.06.18 ST ENGINEERING LEEBOY INC
  • US8464874B2 patent drawing
  • US8464874B2 patent drawing
  • US8464874B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In general terms, embodiments of the present invention relate to methods and apparatuses for cleaning, grooming, and otherwise maintaining sand and sandy surfaces. For example, some embodiments of the present invention provide an apparatus for cleaning a sandy surface, where the sandy surface includes unsifted sand, and where the unsifted sand includes sand and unwanted material. In some embodiments, the apparatus includes: (a) one or more frames; (b) a conveyor carried by the one or more frames and including a first portion and a second portion, where the conveyor is configured to transport the unsifted sand from the first portion towards the second portion; (c) at least one paddle carried by the one or more frames and configured to direct the unsifted sand from the sandy surface towards the conveyor; and (d) a sifter carried by the one or more frames and configured to: (i) receive the unsifted sand from the conveyor; (ii) prevent the unwanted material from passing through the sifter; and (iii) allow the sand to pass through the sifter.