Precision Agriculture Satellite Data Model Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current agricultural data collection and analysis methods focus on single parameters in silos, lacking comprehensive integration of disparate datasets from multiple sources, which limits the ability to provide robust and actionable insights for precision agriculture.

Innovation Solution

A precision agriculture system that integrates satellite-generated data, weather data, soils data, and field-acquired data using machine learning models to generate actionable recommendations for crop management, including water management, soil amendments, and disease detection, by processing satellite imagery and merging it with orchard and weather data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If data is collected and analyzed in silos focusing on single parameters, then data processing is simple and focused, but the comprehensiveness and robustness of agricultural insights are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobustness of agricultural insightsVSAvoiddata integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple disparate data sources including satellite imagery, weather data, soil data, and field data into a unified data model. This integration combines previously siloed datasets to provide comprehensive agricultural insights, directly addressing the limitation of single-parameter analysis while managing complexity through systematic data fusion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified data model serves multiple functions simultaneously: it integrates diverse data types, provides comprehensive crop monitoring, enables various agricultural analyses, and supports multiple decision-making processes. This multi-functional approach improves insight robustness without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If comprehensive data integration from multiple sources is implemented, then the robustness and actionability of agricultural insights improve, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of agricultural dataVSAvoidsystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines satellite imagery data, weather data, soil data, and field data into a unified data model, ensuring no critical agricultural information is lost. This systematic merging approach maintains data completeness while managing integration complexity through a structured framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified data model acts as an intermediary layer that standardizes and harmonizes disparate data sources before analysis. This mediator structure reduces integration complexity by providing a common interface for diverse data types while preserving the completeness of all input data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If satellite imagery processing is integrated with orchard and weather data, then actionable recommendations for crop management are enhanced, but computational requirements and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactionability of crop management recommendationsVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary processing and integration of satellite imagery with orchard and weather data in advance, creating a ready-to-use unified data model. This preliminary action reduces processing time when generating actionable crop management recommendations, as the data integration work is already completed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The unified data model enables continuous monitoring and analysis of crop conditions by maintaining integrated satellite, weather, and orchard data. This continuous integration approach improves the timeliness and actionability of recommendations without requiring repeated full-data processing for each analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS10943173B2Computer-implemented methods, computer readable medium and systems for generating a satellite data model for a precision agriculture platform
Publication Date: 2021.03.09 COHEN HARRIS LEE
  • US10943173B2 patent drawing
  • US10943173B2 patent drawing
  • US10943173B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer platform implements a precision agriculture system that predicts output conditions, such as diseases, salt damage, soil problems, water leaks and generic anomalies, for orchards under analysis. The computer platform stores site and crop datasets and processed satellite image for the orchards. An orchard data learned model predicts a propensity for existence of output conditions associated with the permanent crops based on the data values for the variables of the site and crop datasets. Also, a satellite model predicts a propensity for existence of the output conditions at the orchard based on processed satellite images. A precision agriculture management model is disclosed that integrates the orchard data learned model with the satellite model to accurately predict the output conditions.