Satellite P2P Content Delivery Segmentation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Satellite television systems face inefficiencies in resource usage due to broadcasting content to all users simultaneously, which can be costly and wasteful for content desired by a small number of customers, and require secure authorization and delivery methods to combat piracy.

Innovation Solution

A method where content is divided into crucial and non-crucial portions, with non-crucial portions distributed via peer-to-peer networks and crucial portions sent via satellite, allowing authorized user devices to assemble the complete content while ensuring secure authorization and delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If satellite resources are used to broadcast content to all users simultaneously, then content delivery is achieved, but satellite resource usage increases and becomes cost-ineffective for content desired by small number of customers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent delivery efficiencyVSAvoidsatellite resource usage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The content is divided into two distinct portions: a crucial portion that requires satellite transmission for security and authorization, and non-crucial portions that can be distributed through peer-to-peer networks. This segmentation allows the system to optimize resource usage by sending only essential content via satellite while utilizing more efficient P2P networks for the remainder.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different transmission methods are applied to different portions of the content based on their specific requirements. The crucial portion receives secure satellite transmission with encryption and authorization, while non-crucial portions use decentralized P2P distribution. This localized quality approach matches the transmission method to the specific needs of each content segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If traditional broadcast systems are used, then content delivery is achieved, but security against piracy is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent deliveryVSAvoidsecurity against piracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By separating content into crucial and non-crucial portions, the system can apply different security measures. The crucial portion contains security-sensitive elements that are transmitted securely via satellite with authorization checks, while non-crucial portions can be shared more freely through P2P networks without compromising overall security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The crucial portion acts as an intermediary that enables security verification. It contains authorization information that allows the system to verify user permissions before allowing access to the complete content, thereby preventing piracy while still enabling legitimate content delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of energy

If content is divided and distributed through peer-to-peer networks, then satellite resource usage is reduced, but security and authorization control are weakened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesatellite resource usageVSAvoidauthorization control
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The content segmentation strategy places all authorization-critical information within the crucial portion that is exclusively transmitted via secure satellite channels. This ensures that even though non-crucial portions are distributed through less secure P2P networks, the fundamental authorization control remains intact because it depends solely on the securely transmitted crucial portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8244884B2Method and apparatus for file sharing between a group of user devices with crucial portions sent via satellite and non-crucial portions sent using a peer-to-peer network
Publication Date: 2012.08.14 DIRECTV LLC
  • US8244884B2 patent drawing
  • US8244884B2 patent drawing
  • US8244884B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication system 100 includes a group of user devices 110, a satellite 106 and a content delivery network 120 in communication with the group of user devices 110. The content delivery network 120 selects a plurality of user devices 110 from the group of user devices 110, divides content into a crucial portion and non-crucial portions, communicates the non-crucial portions to the plurality of user devices using a peer-to-peer network until all non-critical portions are received. After communicating the non-crucial portions, the content delivery network 120 communicates the crucial portion to the plurality of user devices 110 through the satellite. The plurality of user devices assembles the crucial portion and the non-crucial portions to form the content. In addition, security information may be first transmitted through the satellite to the user devices so that a peer-to-peer network may be established. Thereafter, the non-crucial portion are exchanged through the peer-to-peer network.