Adaptive Satellite Routing for Submarine Cable Outages

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing network transmission technologies fail to maintain continuous traffic transmission when submarine cables are abnormal or disconnected, particularly in island-type terrains like Taiwan, leading to disruptions in mobile network services.

Innovation Solution

An adaptive satellite routing orchestration system that includes a packet analysis module, routing switch control module, and routing priority control module to dynamically switch traffic routing paths between submarine cables and low earth orbit satellite networks based on connection status, ensuring traffic is directed to mobile core networks via the most optimal route.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If submarine cables are used for traffic transmission, then transmission capacity and speed are improved, but reliability deteriorates when cables are abnormal or disconnected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraffic transmission speedVSAvoidtraffic transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes the routing parameter from submarine cable to satellite network based on the connection status of the submarine cable. When the submarine cable is abnormal, the routing decision parameter is changed to use the low earth orbit satellite network instead, maintaining traffic transmission reliability while preserving high speed transmission capability when the cable is functional.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The adaptive satellite routing orchestration system acts as an intermediary between the traffic source and the mobile core network. It includes a packet analysis module, routing switch control module, and routing priority control module that collectively mediate the routing decision, switching traffic between submarine cable and satellite network based on real-time cable status.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If submarine cables are used for traffic transmission, then transmission capacity is improved, but adaptability deteriorates when cables are abnormal or disconnected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraffic transmission capacityVSAvoidrouting adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The routing system is made dynamic by continuously monitoring the submarine cable connection status and automatically adjusting the routing path accordingly. The routing switch control module receives cable status information and dynamically switches traffic between submarine cable and satellite network, enabling the system to adapt to changing network conditions while maintaining high transmission capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the routing parameter based on submarine cable status. When the cable is abnormal, the routing parameter is changed to redirect traffic through the low earth orbit satellite network, thereby maintaining transmission capacity while improving adaptability to cable failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If routing switch control is implemented, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraffic transmission reliabilityVSAvoidrouting control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The routing control function is segmented into distinct modules: a packet analysis module for traffic classification, a routing switch control module for routing decisions, and a routing priority control module for priority management. This segmentation reduces overall system complexity by dividing complex routing control into manageable, independent functional units while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The routing switch control module automatically receives submarine cable connection status information and autonomously makes routing decisions without requiring external manual intervention. The system self-adjusts traffic routing based on real-time cable status, reducing operational complexity while improving reliability through automated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20260100756A1Adaptive satellite routing orchestration system, method and computer-readable medium thereof
Publication Date: 2026.04.09 CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO LTD
  • US20260100756A1 patent drawing
  • US20260100756A1 patent drawing
  • US20260100756A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An adaptive satellite routing orchestration system and an adaptive satellite routing orchestration method are provided. Under the low earth orbit satellite network architecture, by the determination of the connection status of the external submarine cable at the location where the ground network access point and the mobile core network are connected to the mobile network, the traffic of the mobile network is guided to the mobile core network via the submarine cable or the traffic of the mobile network is guided to the mobile core network via the low earth orbit satellite network. A computer-readable medium for executing the adaptive satellite routing orchestration method is further provided.