Saw Blade Guard Quick Release Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing saw machine quick release structures for saw blade guards are cumbersome due to multiple components and require increased effort for operation, particularly due to the use of curved guide grooves which lead to unsmooth movement and increased assembly complexity.

Innovation Solution

A saw blade guard quick release structure featuring a locating member with retaining notches, a connection member with guide portions, and a retaining unit including a linking member, drag member, and spring member, allowing for smooth engagement and disengagement of retaining rods into notches for easy locking and unlocking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a curved guide groove is used in the quick release structure, then the retaining wheel can be guided into engagement with the retaining notch, but the movement becomes unsmooth and requires increased effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement reliabilityVSAvoidoperational effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature by designing the guide groove with a specific curved profile that guides the retaining wheel smoothly into the retaining notch. The curved guide groove replaces straight-line guidance, allowing the wheel to roll smoothly along the curve while being guided into proper engagement position, thereby reducing operational effort while maintaining reliable engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Reliability

If multiple component parts are used in the quick release structure, then the locking and unlocking function can be achieved, but the assembly becomes cumbersome and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking functionVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple components into integrated assemblies. The control device combines the handle, link, and retaining wheel into a single operable unit. The connection member integrates the guide groove, retaining notch, and positioning features into one piece. This merging reduces the total number of separate components while maintaining the locking and unlocking functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control device serves multiple functions: the handle provides leveraging force, the link transmits motion, and the retaining wheel engages with the retaining notch. A single control device assembly performs all these functions, eliminating the need for separate components for each function and simplifying the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If a complex quick release structure is used, then the saw blade guard can be securely locked, but the assembly and fabrication become time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of lockingVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the quick release structure into two main modules: the connection member (attached to the saw blade guard) and the control device (attached to the riving knife). This segmentation allows each module to be fabricated and tested independently, then assembled together, reducing overall assembly time and complexity while maintaining secure locking functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution simplifies the structure and assembly, reduces labor and time required for mounting and dismounting, and facilitates smooth operation by using a spring-loaded mechanism for effortless engagement and disengagement of the saw blade guard.

Implementation Method 1

a spring member positioned between the linking member and the connection member. The spring member is adapted to impart a pressure in order to bias the drag member toward the first position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS9266250B2Saw blade guard quick release structure and method for locking and unlocking saw blade guard
Publication Date: 2016.02.23 REXON IND CORP LTD
  • US9266250B2 patent drawing
  • US9266250B2 patent drawing
  • US9266250B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A saw blade guard quick release structure and a method for locking and unlocking saw blade guard includes a locating member, a connection member, and a retaining unit. The locating member has two retaining notches. The connection member includes a first guide portion and a second guide portion. The retaining unit is installed on the connection member, including a linking member, a drag member movable along the first guide portion, two retaining members respectively pivotally connected to the drag member and movable along the second guide portion, and a spring member. The method includes mounting the connection member directly on the locating member and selectively engaging the retaining members with the locating notches, thereby locking or unlocking the saw blade guard.