Sawmill Support Assembly for Greater Throat Clearance and Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sawheads face challenges in increasing throat clearance while maintaining structural rigidity, as lowering bandwheels to enhance clearance requires complex and costly fixturing, which compromises rigidity and alignment, making it difficult to achieve deep cuts without compromising band saw blade tracking.

Innovation Solution

A support assembly with a first and second platform secured to the drive and free bandwheel axles, respectively, and a centre platform elevated to support the motor, allowing for increased throat clearance without the need for complex welding or gusseting, ensuring the bandwheels remain fixed and aligned.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If the bandwheels are lowered to increase throat clearance, then the maximum depth of cut is increased, but the structural rigidity and alignment of the bandwheels deteriorate due to complex fixturing and welding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethroat clearanceVSAvoidstructural rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The support assembly is divided into separate modular components: a first support member for the drive bandwheel, a second support member for the free bandwheel, and a center support member for the motor. These segments are coupled together using spacer components that maintain precise spacing without requiring complex welding or fixturing, thereby preserving structural rigidity while achieving increased throat clearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Spacer components act as intermediaries between the support members, precisely defining and maintaining the spacing between bandwheels and the motor. These spacers enable the increased throat clearance configuration while ensuring proper alignment and maintaining structural integrity without elaborate weldments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Length of stationary object

If elaborate weldments and gusseting are used to lower bandwheels for increased throat clearance, then the throat clearance is improved, but the manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethroat clearanceVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The assembly is segmented into discrete support members and spacer components that can be manufactured separately using simpler processes. This eliminates the need for complex weldments and gusseting, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost while achieving the desired throat clearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The spacer components provide a simpler, more economical alternative to elaborate weldments. These spacers can be manufactured using less complex processes and assembled without requiring precise fixturing and heavy welding operations, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Length of stationary object

If the bandwheels are lowered with complex fixturing, then the throat clearance is increased, but the alignment precision of the bandwheels deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethroat clearanceVSAvoidbandwheel alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The spacer components serve as precision intermediaries that define and maintain the exact spacing and alignment between support members. This intermediary approach ensures proper bandwheel alignment without requiring complex fixturing, thereby maintaining manufacturing precision while achieving increased throat clearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The spacer components are designed with predetermined dimensions and geometries that pre-establish the correct alignment relationships between bandwheels and the motor. This preliminary design of spacing relationships eliminates the need for complex alignment fixturing during assembly, maintaining precision while simplifying the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3967433B1Support assembly and kit for its assembly
Publication Date: 2024.01.10 NORWOOD INDUSTRIES INC(US)
  • EP3967433B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3967433B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3967433B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a support assembly (10), a sawhead (70), and a kit for forming the support assembly (10) for retaining a motor (72) relative to a drive bandwheel (74) and a free bandwheel (76) in a sawmill (100). The support assembly (10) comprises a first platform (12) orientated on a first plane, the first platform (12) securable to a drive axle (78) of the drive bandwheel (74). The support assembly (10) also comprises a second platform (14) orientated on a second plane, the second platform (14) securable to a free axle (80) of the free bandwheel (76). The support assembly (10) also comprises a centre platform (16) coupled to, and between, the first and second platforms (12, 14), where the centre platform (16) is orientated on a third plane that is vertically spaced apart from the first and second planes. The centre platform (16) is configured to support the motor (72) above the axles (78, 80) of the drive bandwheel (74) and the free bandwheel (76).