SBFD Band Direction Control for Semi-Static Duplex Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for indicating resource allocation in radio communication, particularly in subband non-overlapping full duplex (SBFD), fail to adequately enable or disable semi-static transmission and reception, leading to inefficiencies in scheduling and resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

A method for enabling and disabling semi-static transmission and reception in SBFD by configuring a transmission direction for each band, using a combination of semi-static and dynamic signaling, including the use of Slot Format Indicators (SFI) and group-common PDCCH to indicate the state of semi-static transmission and reception, allowing flexible symbol configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing methods for indicating resource allocation are used in SBFD, then the basic transmission function is maintained, but the ability to accurately control and indicate semi-static transmission and reception is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of semi-static transmission and reception indicationVSAvoidcomplexity of resource allocation indication method
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The frequency band is divided into multiple bands, and semi-static transmission and reception are controlled independently for each band. This segmentation allows precise control of transmission characteristics in different frequency regions without affecting the entire system, resolving the contradiction between accurate control and system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic indication of semi-static transmission and reception states through Downlink Control Information (DCI). The transmission direction (downlink, uplink, or flexible) can be dynamically changed based on actual communication needs, enabling flexible adaptation while maintaining clear control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If semi-static transmission and reception are enabled in SBFD, then resource utilization is improved, but scheduling flexibility is reduced due to rigid configuration requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidscheduling flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines semi-static configuration with dynamic indication through DCI. While the basic transmission direction is configured semi-statically, the system can dynamically adjust the transmission direction for specific bands or time periods, achieving both efficient resource utilization and flexible scheduling adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent allows changing the transmission direction parameter (downlink, uplink, flexible) dynamically based on communication conditions. This parameter flexibility enables the system to adapt to varying traffic patterns while maintaining the benefits of semi-static configuration for resource efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If flexible symbol configurations are implemented, then scheduling adaptability is improved, but the complexity of controlling transmission directions increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling adaptabilityVSAvoidcomplexity of transmission direction control
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The frequency band is segmented into multiple bands, and transmission direction control is applied independently to each band. This segmentation simplifies the control mechanism by allowing granular adjustments in specific bands without requiring complex coordination across the entire frequency spectrum.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses Downlink Control Information (DCI) as an intermediary mechanism to convey transmission direction instructions from the base station to the terminal. This standardized control interface simplifies the complexity of coordinating flexible symbol configurations across multiple bands by providing a unified control language.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20260019869A1Terminal, base station, and communication method
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORP OF AMERICA
  • US20260019869A1 patent drawing
  • US20260019869A1 patent drawing
  • US20260019869A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This terminal comprises: a control circuit that individually assesses, for a plurality of bands obtained by dividing a frequency band, activation and deactivation of quasistatic transmission and reception in a scheme in which a transmission direction is set for each of the plurality of bands; and a communication circuit that transmits or receives a signal in accordance with the assessment of the activation and deactivation.