SC-MCCH Segmentation for NB-IoT Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies for Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) and enhanced Machine Type Communication (eMTC) do not have a solution for scheduling and transmitting segmented Single-Cell Multicast Control Channel (SC-MCCH) messages, which exceed the reduced Transport Block Size (TBS) limits, leading to challenges in receiving all segments within the repetition period.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves providing wireless devices with information regarding segmentation of SC-MCCH into multiple segments, using Downlink Control Information (DCI) messages to schedule and transmit these segments, allowing for flexible scheduling and transmission of each segment with specific Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) and repetition numbers, and indicating the presence of subsequent segments and their timing intervals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If SC-MCCH messages are transmitted using current NB-IoT and eMTC technologies, then the transmission can be performed with existing TBS limits, but the messages cannot be fully transmitted when they exceed the reduced TBS limits

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSC-MCCH message sizeVSAvoidcomplete reception
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The SC-MCCH message is divided into multiple segments, each fitting within the reduced TBS limit of NB-IoT and eMTC. The segmentation is indicated through DCI messages that provide segment count and timing information, allowing UEs to receive and reassemble all segments reliably within the repetition period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If the maximum TBS is increased to accommodate SC-MCCH messages, then complete messages can be transmitted in one block, but the TBS limits of NB-IoT and eMTC would be exceeded

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSC-MCCH message capacityVSAvoidTBS compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of increasing TBS limits, the solution segments SC-MCCH messages to fit within existing NB-IoT and eMTC TBS constraints. Multiple segmented transmissions maintain compatibility with the reduced TBS while achieving complete message delivery through systematic segmentation and reassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If SC-MCCH segments are transmitted separately with individual DCI messages, then flexible scheduling is achieved, but more control channel resources are consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibilityVSAvoidcontrol channel resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple DCI messages for different SC-MCCH segments are merged into a single DCI transmission. This consolidated approach provides the same scheduling flexibility as separate DCI messages while consuming fewer control channel resources, as the single DCI contains segment count and timing information for all segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11765554B2SC-MCCH segment scheduling for FeMTC and eNB-IoT
Publication Date: 2023.09.19 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US11765554B2 patent drawing
  • US11765554B2 patent drawing
  • US11765554B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods relating to scheduling and transmitting/receiving a segmented Single-Cell Multicast Control Channel (SC-MCCH) are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method of operation of a wireless device to receive a plurality of SC-MCCH segments comprises obtaining information regarding segmentation of a SC-MCCH into a plurality of SC-MCCH segments and receiving, from a network node, separate transmissions for the plurality of SC-MCCH segments in accordance with the information regarding segmentation of the SC-MCCH. By segmenting the SC-MCCH in this manner, increasing the maximum Transport Block Size (TBS) or defining a higher TBS size for SC-MCCH can be avoided.