Scaffold Wedge Fastening Element with Gravity-Locking Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fastening elements in scaffolding often experience premature wedging, leading to unintentional detachment and difficulties in attaching the crossbar to the vertical post, as the wedge can fall into the securing position too early, causing laborious removal and attachment challenges.

Innovation Solution

A fastening element with a wedge securing element that can be switched from a securing position to a fastening position, creating a form fit with the perforated disk, preventing premature wedging and allowing for easy alignment and attachment of the crossbar, featuring a sliding bolt mechanism that automatically locks the wedge in place under gravity, facilitating secure and efficient assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a wedge support surface is used to prevent unintentional wedge movement, then the fastening element can be slipped onto the perforated disk without blocking, but the wedge can still unintentionally detach from the support surface during fastening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attachmentVSAvoidreliability of wedge positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The wedge head is segmented into an upper head part and a lower head part with separate openings, allowing the wedge to be inserted through the upper opening while the lower opening remains blocked by the wedge securing element until the fastening moment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The wedge securing element is pre-positioned to block the lower opening in the securing position, preventing premature wedge movement before the fastening operation begins

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the wedge is allowed to move freely during attachment, then the fastening element can be easily positioned, but the wedge falls into the securing position prematurely causing laborious removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of alignmentVSAvoidtime for wedge removal and reattachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The wedge securing element transitions from a static blocking position to a dynamic released position, allowing the wedge to move from the securing position to the fastening position only when intended

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The wedge securing element acts as an intermediary mechanism between the wedge and the opening, controlling wedge movement and preventing premature engagement while allowing controlled release

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a wedge securing element is added to prevent premature wedging, then the wedge positioning reliability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of wedge positioningVSAvoidcomplexity of fastening element structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wedge securing element is merged with the wedge head structure, forming an integrated component that blocks the lower opening while maintaining the overall compactness of the fastening element

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The wedge securing element serves multiple functions: blocking the lower opening, guiding wedge movement, and enabling the transition from securing to fastening position, reducing the need for separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution prevents premature wedging, simplifies the setup of scaffolding by allowing the crossbar to be aligned without worrying about the wedge, enabling easy and efficient attachment of the crossbar to the vertical post, even in hard-to-reach places, and allows for retrofitted implementation on existing fastening elements.

Implementation Method 1

the wedge automatically locks as it falls from the holding position to a fastening position under the influence of gravity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP3489435B1Fastening element, frame, method for producing a frame
Publication Date: 2020.12.02 TOBLER
  • EP3489435B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3489435B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3489435B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a fastening element (1) for connecting a crossbar (2) to a vertical upright (3) of a scaffold (4). The fastening element (1) comprises a wedge head (5) and a wedge (6), wherein a wedge locking element (7) is formed in the wedge head (5) and the wedge (6) can be inserted into the wedge head (5) through an opening (8), so that the fastening element (1) can be positively connected to a perforated disc (9) of a vertical upright (3). The wedge locking element (7) can be switched from a locking position to a fastening position. According to the invention, the wedge (6) can only be inserted into the opening (8) in the fastening position in such a way that a positive fit is created between the fastening element (1) and the perforated disc (9) during use.