Scan Driving Circuit for Foldable Display Power Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional foldable display devices face challenges such as single display mode and high power consumption due to unnecessary energy usage when displaying by area.

Innovation Solution

A scan driving circuit comprising multiple scan units, control circuits, and switching circuits that are controlled by control signals to selectively connect scan lines to output terminals, allowing for independent control of scanning operations across different display areas, reducing power consumption by enabling display only where necessary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the entire display area is scanned continuously, then the display function is maintained, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddisplay function
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The display area is divided into multiple independent scanning regions, each with its own scan driving circuit. This allows selective activation of only the necessary display regions, reducing overall power consumption while maintaining display functionality in active areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The scanning operation is made dynamic and adaptive based on the folded state of the display device. The control circuit adjusts which scanning regions are active, transitioning between full-area scanning and partial-area scanning modes to optimize power consumption according to actual display needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the display device is folded, then portability is improved, but the display mode becomes limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay modeVSAvoidportability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The scan driving circuit is designed to support multiple display modes (full display, partial display, folded display) through a single unified circuit architecture. The same circuit can adaptively configure different scanning regions based on the device's folded state, providing versatile display capabilities without requiring separate circuits for each mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Use of energy by moving object

If multiple scan units are added to enable area-based display, then power consumption is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcircuit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display area is divided into multiple independent scanning regions, each with its own scan driving circuit. This allows selective activation of only the necessary display regions, reducing overall power consumption while maintaining display functionality in active areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple scan driving circuits are integrated into a unified structure that shares common control signals and power supply lines. The first and second scan driving circuits are merged at the control level, allowing coordinated operation while reducing the number of independent control paths and simplifying the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11217135B2Scan driving circuit and driving method, display device
Publication Date: 2022.01.04 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US11217135B2 patent drawing
  • US11217135B2 patent drawing
  • US11217135B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A scan driving circuit, a driving method, and a display device is provided. The scan driving circuit includes a first scan unit, a first scan line, a first control circuit, and a first switching circuit. The first scan unit includes a first output terminal configured to output a first scan signal. The first control circuit is connected to the first switching circuit, and the first control circuit is configured to control turn-on or turn-off of the first switching circuit under control of the first control signal. The first scan line is connected to the first output terminal through the first switching circuit, so that the first output terminal is electrically connected to the first scan line when the first switching circuit is turned on.