Scanner Belt Detection Unit Interference Resolution

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Solution Overview

Problem

In flatbed-type scanners, the detection unit often interferes with the belt mechanism due to its positioning within the scanning region, leading to potential interference and instability during document scanning.

Innovation Solution

The detection unit is strategically placed between the sides of an annular belt that draws the reading carriage, with a pulley configuration that allows for a wider spacing and flexible placement, preventing interference and stabilizing the carriage during scanning. Additionally, the drive source is positioned closer to the drive pulley to shorten the drive force transmission route, and multiple detection units are used to accommodate various document sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If the detection unit is disposed on the side opposite to the mounting surface within the scanning region to detect document sheet presence, then detection function is achieved, but interference with the belt mechanism occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument sheet detectionVSAvoidbelt mechanism stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The detection unit is repositioned from the scanning region to the region between the first and second sides of the belt in the width direction, changing its spatial dimension. This allows the detection unit to maintain its detection function while avoiding interference with the belt mechanism, as it now operates in a different spatial zone that does not conflict with the belt's movement path

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the belt is stretched in a triangle with three pulleys to achieve stable reading carriage drawing, then reading carriage stability is improved, but the region occupied by the belt expands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereading carriage stabilityVSAvoidbelt occupation area
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a localized usable space between the first and second sides of the belt where the detection unit can be positioned. This local quality approach identifies and utilizes the specific region between belt sides that is suitable for housing the detection unit, thereby accommodating the detection function within the existing belt structure without requiring additional space expansion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Loss of time

If the drive source is positioned closer to the third pulley than to the first or second pulley to shorten drive force transmission route, then transmission efficiency is improved, but device layout complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrive force transmission timeVSAvoidpulley and drive source layout
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The third pulley serves as an intermediary element that enables the drive source to be positioned optimally for efficient drive force transmission. By introducing this intermediate pulley, the system achieves shorter transmission routes and improved efficiency while maintaining a manageable layout, as the third pulley mediates between the drive source and the reading carriage belt connection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9185258B2Image reader
Publication Date: 2015.11.10 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9185258B2 patent drawing
  • US9185258B2 patent drawing
  • US9185258B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image reader includes a reading carriage, on which a reading unit is mounted and which performs scanning along a document-sheet platen in a scanning direction, and an annular belt that draws the reading carriage. The belt includes a first side extending in the scanning direction to which the reading carriage is fixed, and a second side that is disposed to be spaced from the first side. The detection unit that detects a document sheet mounted on the document-sheet platen is disposed in a region between the first side and the second side of the belt in a direction intersecting with the scanning direction.