Image Scanner Binding Member Detection via Magnetic Field Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image reading apparatuses face challenges in accurately detecting binding members due to disturbance noise from magnetic fields, which can lead to torn documents during the scanning process, and existing solutions may interfere with the apparatus or its peripherals.

Innovation Solution

An image reading apparatus equipped with a binding member detector that uses a magnetic field generating coil and receiving coil to detect changes in the magnetic field, with a controller that processes information from document detectors to differentiate between binding members and disturbance noise, and adjusts the magnetic field accordingly to minimize interference and improve detection accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a magnetic field generating coil and receiving coil are disposed to face each other for detecting binding members, then detection capability is improved, but disturbance noise from external magnetic fields and the apparatus's own magnetic field increases, worsening detection accuracy and causing harmful effects on the apparatus and peripherals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebinding member detection accuracyVSAvoiddisturbance noise from magnetic fields
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The controller stops the magnetic field generating coil before detecting the binding member. This preliminary action eliminates the magnetic field that would otherwise create disturbance noise and harmful effects on the apparatus and peripherals, while still allowing the detection function to work when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent separates the magnetic field generation function from the detection moment. By stopping the coil before detection, it extracts and removes the harmful magnetic field component while preserving the necessary detection capability through timing coordination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If the magnetic field generating coil continuously generates a magnetic field for detection, then detection reliability is improved, but the magnetic field causes harmful effects on the apparatus and peripheral devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidmagnetic field interference with apparatus and peripherals
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous operation, the magnetic field generating coil operates periodically - stopping before detection moments and activating only when needed for actual binding member detection. This periodic action maintains detection reliability while minimizing harmful continuous magnetic field exposure to the apparatus and peripherals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables more accurate detection of binding members, reduces the risk of document damage, and minimizes the magnetic field's impact on the apparatus and its peripherals, ensuring reliable operation and user notification for retry operations when necessary.

Implementation Method 1

a binding member detector that detects a binding member binding the document by detecting a change in a magnetic field when the document passes through the magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field detection: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

a magnetic field generating coil which generates a magnetic field and a magnetic field receiving coil which receives the magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10567596B2Image reading apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.02.18 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10567596B2 patent drawing
  • US10567596B2 patent drawing
  • US10567596B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided an image reading apparatus including: a reading unit that reads a document; a document transport unit that transports the document toward the reading unit; a binding member detector that detects a binding member binding the document by detecting a change in a magnetic field when the document passes through the magnetic field; a document detector that detects passage of the document when the document passes through the binding member detector; and a controller that receives information on the document detected by the document detector and information on the change in the magnetic field detected by the binding member detector, in which in a case where the binding member detector detects the change in the magnetic field in a document undetected state in which the document detector does not detect the passage of the document, the controller executes a predetermined process.